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John Husing, Ph.D. Economics & Politics, Inc. Chief Economist, IEEP Inland Empire Economic Growth... Building An Expansion
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After Losing 8.71 Million Jobs … U.S. Jobs Almost All The Way Back -614,000 Government Jobs +10,077,000 Private Sector (115.7%)
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U.S. & CA Unemployment History Cold War Ends Great Recession Prime Rate: 21%
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California Job Gains/Losses 2008-2010 -1,066,400 Defense Cutbacks Dot.Com Great Recession 2011-2014 +1,315,558 2014 Up +249,158 Recovery
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Highest Unemployment Rates U.S. Metro Areas
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Unemployment Falling, But High
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Inland Empire
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Primary Tier Secondary Tier Economic Development … Increase The Economic Base! How Regional Economies Work
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Three Step Growth Process Based On Interaction Of: Population Preferences Dirt Prices Force Decisions
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Southern California Population Growth, 2000-2013
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People Prefer To Live Near The Coast
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As a homeowner, would you prefer to move closer to work if it involved a townhouse or condo? (I-15 & Sr-91 Commuters, 2008) 72.3% No Same question to Renters: 87.5% No Answer stable over 5 years
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Importance of Blue Collar Sectors
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People forced to move inland for affordable homes Population Serving Jobs Only High Desert & I-215 South are current examples Stage #1: Rapid Population Growth
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Commuting Bad, But Stable Over Time 1,650,384Total Jobs 1,156,313Inside IE 494,071Commute Outside County 154,845Between IE Counties 339,226Outside IE 20.6%Commute Outside the IE 16.3%Orange County Commuters
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Construction & Real Estate: Finally Some Hope
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Share of Underwater Homes Plunging
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Direct Investor Purchases of Foreclosures
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Notices of Default At Low Levels
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Home Price Trends 71.3% 39.8% 40.9% Above Existing Home -34.7% 2014,
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Long Term Competitive Price Advantage Still Exists
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Inland Affordability Still Strong
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Mortgage Credit Easing A little Credit standards on mortgage loans that your bank categorizes as prime residential mortgages have:
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Volume Stagnant
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Inland Empire’s In-migration From Coastal Counties Has Not Yet Recovered -27,324 Not Bringing Skills, Wealth, Income & Spending
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Why Low Volume Less Foreclosures Buyers Want or Need High Prices Continued Wall Street Acquisition of Large Share of Foreclosures Credit Hurt By Foreclosures Higher FICO Scores FHA Lowering Conforming Mortgage Ceiling From $500,000 to $350,000 Fear
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Permits: Finally A Little Hope
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Construction & Mining Job Growth
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Assessed Valuation Finally Growing (6.2% for SB County) 6.3% Inflation
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Firms Prefers The Coastal Counties
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Stage 2: Strong Industrial Growth
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Industrial Construction
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Logistics Flow of Goods
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Port Container Volumes
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Fulfillment Centers
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E-Commerce Growth Rates Year Over Year by Quarter
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Logistics Job Growth 18.8% of All Inland Jobs in 2013 15.5% So Far in 2014
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Manufacturing: Could Be A Major Growth Source
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California Just 1.1% of U.S. Manufacturing Job Growth
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Manufacturing Non-Job Growth!
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Health Care
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Inland Empire Underserved
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Meeting Standards of Care
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Public Health Factor Rankings of 58 Counties, 2014 45 th 38 th
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Health Care Demand Set To Explode People Without Health Insurance (2012) 828,431 (19%) People Will Age, Already Those 55 & Over 926,696 (21%) Population Growth Will Resume (2000-2013) 1,075,807 (33%) Inland Health Care Workers Handle More People Than CA (28%)
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Health Care Job Growth … Modest!
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Stage 3.-Office Based Firms Follow Their Workers
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Skilled Workers Skilled Workers Migrate Inland For Better Homes
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Higher End Homes $560,458 $418,634 $479,341 6 UPLAND EASTVALE $475,498 $473,351 $435,873 CORONA $443,870 TEMECULA $350,479$397,927 $347,075 $329,924 Loma Linda
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Office Absorption Finally Starting to Recover High-End Jobs Follow Workers into the Area
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Office Vacancy Rates Improving But Still Very High 17.9% 24.0%
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Office Based Job Growth
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Primary Tier Secondary Tier How Regional Economies Work
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2014 Retail Sales Head For 6.6% Above Pre-Recession Peak 15.2% Inflation
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Job Growth: Population Serving & Lower Paying
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Where Will IE Be In Its Job History? 2011-2013 81,733 of 143,108 lost or 57.1% 2011-2014 121,833 of 143,108 lost or 85.1% 21,275 Jobs To Go 33,839
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Job Growth By Market Area, July YTD
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Forecast: Review 2014 Better Than 2013 Construction Returning Logistics Strong Manufacturing Weak Health Care Set To Take-Off Office Sectors Modest Pop. Related Group Gaining Govt & Education Crawling Unemployment Drops to 8.5% Growth Looking Normal 21,802 Jobs Below Pre-Recession
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www.johnhusing.com
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