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Section 3 Igneous Rock Features
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http://canarygeog.canaryzoo.com/Rocks Rocks.htm
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Batholith Large, intrusive igneous rock Often granite or felsic composition
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Sill Intrusive igneous rock forced between other layers Parallel to pre- existing layers Edinburg--Salisbury Crags
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Dike Intrusive igneous rock forced between other rock Cuts across other rocks
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Laccolith Intrusion between layers of sedimentary rock Often mound shaped at top
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Volcanic Neck/Plug Magma that cooled in conduit of volcano Exposed by erosion of volcano Rhumsiki Peak, Cameroon
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Problem Applying Math p 346 Classifying Igneous rocks 3 types of igneous rock based on silica content: –Granitic: More than 66% –Intermediate (Andesitic): 52%-66% –Basaltic: 45%-52%
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A 900 kg block of igneous rock contains 630 kg of silica. What is its classification? What we know: –Total rock: 900 kg Silica: 630 kg Equation: –Percent = (Mass silica / Mass total) x 100 Put numbers in: –Percent = (630 kg/900 kg) x 100 Solve: –70% so it is _____________________
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