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Published byCynthia King Modified over 9 years ago
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THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM Controlling the Internal Environment
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Gross Anatomy of System Pair of kidneys Pair of ureters Urinary bladder Urethra Skin
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Functions of Excretory System Regulate body fluids –Volume, pH, composition Remove metabolic wastes from blood Control rate of RBC formation Regulate blood pressure Regulate absorption of calcium
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Gross Anatomy
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The Kidney Kidney - Filters water and all solutes except proteins from blood; reclaims water and solutes as the body requires. Excretes the remainder, as urine.
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The Blood Supply to the Kidney
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Nephron Collecting duct DCT PCT Ascending tubule Descending Tubule Bowman’s capsule Glomerulus Vasa recti
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10 Purpose of Nephron Millions of nephrons located inside of each kidneys Responsible for filtration and purification of blood Creates urine
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12 Ureter - Channel for urine to flow from kidney to urinary bladder
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13 Urinary Bladder - Stretchable container for temporarily storing urine
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14 Urethra - Channel for urine to flow from the urinary bladder to the body surface
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