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Typical Laboratory Equipment You will be expected to memorize a collection of different pieces of lab equipment. You will need to know these items by sight.

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Presentation on theme: "Typical Laboratory Equipment You will be expected to memorize a collection of different pieces of lab equipment. You will need to know these items by sight."— Presentation transcript:

1 Typical Laboratory Equipment You will be expected to memorize a collection of different pieces of lab equipment. You will need to know these items by sight and be able to provide the proper use for each. As a tool to help you study, I have put together a photo collection of the items you will need to know. I hope this helps you score well when I test you! You will be expected to memorize a collection of different pieces of lab equipment. You will need to know these items by sight and be able to provide the proper use for each. As a tool to help you study, I have put together a photo collection of the items you will need to know. I hope this helps you score well when I test you!

2 Typical Laboratory Equipment Graduated Graduated Cylinder Cylinder Beaker FlorenceFlask Funnel ErlenmeyerFlask StirringRod

3 More Laboratory Equipment... Test Tube Test TubeRack Test Tubes Test Tubes Test Tube Test TubeBrush Test Tube Clamp Graduated Graduated Pipettes Pipettes PipetteBulb Medicine Medicine Dropper Dropper Micropipettors Micropipettors

4 More Laboratory Equipment... BunsenBurner Hot Plate Ring Clamp Ring Stand Tripod WireGauze Tongs Forceps

5 DissectingPins CultureDish DissectingPanScalpelDissectingNeedles Scissors InoculatingLoop Stopwatch/Timer More Laboratory Equipment...

6 FireExtinguisher EyeWash Triple Beam Balance Apron Gloves SafetyGoggles Electronic Balance Electronic BalanceThermometer RubberStopper And More Laboratory Equipment...

7 And Some More... DroppingBottle Microscope MicroscopeSlide CoverSlip MagnifyingGlass ReagentBottle Spatula Mortar & Pestle

8 Temperature Probe pH Probe pH Probe Gel Electrophoresis Apparatus Incubator Data Collecting Probes Stereoscope And Some More ! ElectrophoresisPattern

9 Lab Equipment Uses 1. graduated cylinder – measures liquids (between 5ml-500ml) (between 5ml-500ml) 2. flask – used to mix, store, or heat liquids 3. test tube – a common piece of laboratory equipment that holds small amounts of liquid equipment that holds small amounts of liquid for testing for testing 4. beaker – container for liquids 5. funnel – aids in pouring liquids into small openings openings 6. spatula – used to pick up and mix powdered substances substances

10 7. test tube clamp – holds test tubes, 7. test tube clamp – holds test tubes, especially when hot especially when hot 8. test tube rack – holds test tubes, 8. test tube rack – holds test tubes, especially when not in use especially when not in use 9. screen – also called asbestos screen or gauze wire, used with ring stand to spread heat 9. screen – also called asbestos screen or gauze wire, used with ring stand to spread heat 10. bunsen burner – a heat source 11. mortar and pestle – used to grind and mix substances mix substances 12. tripod – used with heat source 13. tongs – used to pick up large objects 14. ring stand – used with heat source

11 15. thermometer – measures temperature 16. medicine dropper – used to pick up & transfer small amounts of liquid transfer small amounts of liquid 17. forceps – used to pick up small objects 18. culture dish – also called petri dish, used to watch bacterial growth used to watch bacterial growth 19. ring clamp – used with ring stand to hold beaker or flask when heating hold beaker or flask when heating 20. hot plate – a heat source 21. goggles – used to protect eyes 22. magnifying glass – used to enlarge and observe objects observe objects

12 23. dissecting pan – used to place organisms for dissection organisms for dissection 24. apron – protective covering for torso 25. dissecting pin – used to hold down organisms organisms 26. scalpel – knife used to dissect 27. scissors – used to cut organism 28. dissecting needle – used to study internal organs of organisms internal organs of organisms 29. test tube brush – used to clean test tubes tubes

13 30. stopper – used to cover test tubes 31. pipette – used to transfer small precise amounts of liquid (<5ml) amounts of liquid (<5ml) 32. timer – used to keep track of time 33. stirring rod – used to mix liquids 34. metric ruler – used to measure length 35. gloves – protective gear for hands 36. pipette bulb – used with pipette to pick up liquids up liquids 37. inoculating loop – used to pick up bacterial growth in petri dish bacterial growth in petri dish

14 38. balance – used to measure weight (mass) (mass) 39. micropipett – used to transfer small amounts of liquids; measurements are in amounts of liquids; measurements are in microliters (1000µl = 1 ml) microliters (1000µl = 1 ml) 40. stereoscope – a device resembling a pair of binoculars; it produces binocular vision, or a blending of images to show depth 41. microscope – used to examine small organisms not seen with the naked eye organisms not seen with the naked eye 42. cover slip – used on top of culture slide

15 43. microscope slide – also called culture slide, used with microscope slide, used with microscope incubator – an apparatus in which 44. incubator – an apparatus in which environmental conditions, such as environmental conditions, such as temperature and humidity, can be temperature and humidity, can be controlled, often used for growing controlled, often used for growing bacterial cultures, or providing suitable bacterial cultures, or providing suitable conditions for a chemical or biological conditions for a chemical or biological reaction reaction data collecting probes – instruments 45. data collecting probes – instruments that contain sensors for detecting that contain sensors for detecting environmental features such as environmental features such as temperature, pH, conductivity, and light temperature, pH, conductivity, and light

16 dropping bottle – used to dispense or 46. dropping bottle – used to dispense or drop liquids drop liquids 47. reagent bottle – used to store or hold chemicals chemicals 8. gel electrophoresis – used to separate 48. gel electrophoresis – used to separate (DNA), ribonucleic deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), ribonucleicribonucleicdeoxyribonucleic acidribonucleic acid acid (RNA), or protein molecules using acid (RNA), or protein molecules usingproteinmolecules acidproteinmolecules an electric current applied to a gel an electric current applied to a gel matrix. matrix.

17 Short Answer Questions: 1. If you needed to measure 1.2ml of a solution, which piece of lab equipment solution, which piece of lab equipment would you use? would you use? a. beaker a. beaker b. flask b. flask c. pipette c. pipette d. graduated cylinder d. graduated cylinder

18 Short Answer Questions: 2. If you needed to measure 10 µl of a solution, which piece of lab equipment solution, which piece of lab equipment would you use? would you use? a. graduated cylinder a. graduated cylinder b. beaker b. beaker c. pipette c. pipette d. micropipettor d. micropipettor

19 3. Why is the inoculating loop placed over the flame before and after each use? 4. What is the difference between tongs and forceps? 5. What is the difference between a beaker and a flask? 6. Which 2 major pieces of equipment can be used with a bunsen burner to heat up a liquid? 7. Which piece of lab equipment can be used to separate proteins using an electric current?


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