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Published byDwight Terry Modified over 9 years ago
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Feedback System How does the body sense, process and respond to changes in body conditions? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CLv3SkF_Eag
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Changes Changes in internal and external environments can lead tounbalancedconditions which leads to illness.
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sense Receptors in different organs sense the change…
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process The endocrine and nervous systems process the information…
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hormones neurotransmitters and send out signals called hormones and neurotransmitters…
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respond … causing other organs to respond to the change…
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… to restore homeostasis!
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Feedback System System that monitors the output and uses it to adjust the input.
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Sense (Sensor) Control Center Respond (Effector)
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Three parts of a feedback system: 1.SENSOR - detects the change 2.CONTROL CENTER- receives info from sensor, processes info and sends a signal to the effector 3.EFFECTOR – responds by changing its activity
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Feedback loops can be negative or positive.
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negative Most body systems use negative feedback.
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reverse Body responds to reverse the direction of change (bring it back to the set point)
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The Thermostat Analogy
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The Body’s Thermostat Body Temperature Nerve Receptors BrainMuscles
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Positive feedback is also possible. (But does NOT result in balance)
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amplifies response to a change pushes the variable even more in the same direction (amplifies the change)
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Room Temperature ThermometerThermostatFurnace
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rapid change Positive feedback used when rapid change is desirable.
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Environment
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