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Feb. 11, 2014 AGENDA: 1 – Bell Ringer 2 – Review HW (Charles’) 3 – CN: Lussac’s Law 4 – Practice Problems 5 – Demos: Gas Laws Boyle’s Law Charles’ Law Lussac’s Law 6 – Work Time Today’s Goal: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Homework 1. Lussac’s Law and Mixed Practice HW 2. Make up Week 22 Quiz by Friday.
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Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 5 minutes!
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4 MINUTES REMAINING…
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Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 4 minutes!
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3 MINUTES REMAINING…
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Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 3 minutes!
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2 MINUTES REMAINING…
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Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 2 minutes!
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1minute Remaining…
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Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 1 minute!!!
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30 Seconds Remaining…
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Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. 30 seconds!!!
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BELL- RINGER TIME IS UP!
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Feb. 11, 2014 AGENDA: 1 – Bell Ringer 2 – Review HW (Charles’) 3 – CN: Lussac’s Law 4 – Practice Problems 5 – Demos: Gas Laws Boyle’s Law Charles’ Law Lussac’s Law 6 – Work Time Today’s Goal: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Homework 1. Lussac’s Law and Mixed Practice HW 2. Make up Week 22 Quiz by Friday.
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Tuesday, Feb. 11 Objective: Students will be able to calculate using Lussac’s Law. Bell Ringer: Use Charles’ Law: T 2 V 1 = T 1 V 2 Oxygen gas, O 2, filled a 5L container and had a temperature of 20 °C. If the volume was changed to 8L, calculate the new temperature in the container. REVIEW
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REVIEW HOMEWORK Charles’ Law
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Topic: Lussac’s Law Date: 2/11/2014 Lussac’s Law = For a given amount of gas at a constant volume, the PRESSURE of the gas is directly related to TEMPERATURE. So if: T ↑ = P ↑ T ↓ = P ↓ T α P 1.Contrast 2.Describe 3.Explain Temperature Constant Volume Pressure
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Topic: Lussac’s Law Date: 2/11/2014 Variables & Units: T = Temperature (K = Kelvin) Remember to convert: K = ° C + 273 P = Pressure (atm) Equation: 1.Contrast 2.Describe 3.Explain P 1 = P 2 T 1 T 2 P 1 T 2 = P 2 T 1 Notice subscripts are different on each side! Notice subscripts are different on each side!
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Practice Problem A refrigerated bottle of pop is at 4 ° C. The pressure of the bottle is 1atm. The bottle is then taken to the beach on a hot summer day, where it is 37 ° C. What is the new pressure of the bottle? 3 rd Calculate: P 1 T 2 = P 2 T 1 (1)(310)=(P 2 )(277) 310 = P 2 (277) 277 277 P 2 = 310/277 P 2 = 1.12atm 2 nd Determine Variables: P 1 = T 1 = P 2 = T 2 = 1 st Predict: If T ↑, then P ↑. 4°C4°C 1atm 37 ° C ? = x +273=277K +273=310K Convert to K!
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Mixed Practice Problems Describe when to use each of the three Gas Laws (i.e., what variables are changing when you use each)… …Boyle’s Law? With changes in P & V …Charles’ Law? With changes in T & V …Lussac’s Law? With changes in P & T
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Demonstrations of Boyle’s Law Stay Puft Marshmallow Man in a vacuum… http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=27yqJ9vJ5kQ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=27yqJ9vJ5kQ What happens to lungs when diving underwater? Underwater demo: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t8wFIMbMJvs Lab explanation demo: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hXnkJNk45Ek Discussion: How do your lungs work?
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Demonstrations of Charles’ Law Balloon fun with liquid nitrogen… http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZgTTUuJZAFs http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZgTTUuJZAFs Balloon fun with boiling water… http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcCmalmLTiU http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcCmalmLTiU Discussion: How do hot air balloons work?
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Demonstrations of Lussac’s Law How to get an egg into a bottle… http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N133Ya9iEBY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N133Ya9iEBY Bill Nye: Bottle and Can Crusher (Really, this addresses all of the Gas Laws.) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NOSNS3IvR_M http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NOSNS3IvR_M Discussion: What happens to tire pressure in winter? Aerosol cans warn: “Don’t expose to heat”… Why?
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