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Published byEmerald Banks Modified over 9 years ago
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The End of the War and Its Legacy Section 30*5 pp. 960-967
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Nixon and Vietnamization “Peace With Honor” –Vietnamization: Gradual pullout of US troops –Nixon ordered massive bombing of Laos, Cambodia, and North Vietnam
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Trouble Continues on the Home Front My Lai Massacre –U.S. troops killed 200 women, children, and elderly men in My Lai –Turned public opinion against US Army
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Trouble Continues on the Home Front Invasion of Cambodia (1970) –Try to destroy Vietcong supply centers –Nationwide college protests Violence on Campus –Kent State: National Guard kill 4 protestors
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Pentagon Papers –Confirmed gov’t was dishonest about war –Led Congress to repeal the Tonkin Gulf Resolution in 1970 –Increased public distrust of the gov’t Trouble Continues on the Home Front
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Longest War Ends “Peace is at Hand” –March 1972: Vietcong launch major offensive –October 1972: Peace with North Vietnam South Vietnam rejected terms
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Longest War Ends Final Push –Christmas Bombings Try to pressure N. Vietnam to end war –January 1973: Peace Agreement Reached NV troops remain in SV Nixon promises US will defend treaty –March 1973: Last troops leave
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Longest War Ends Fall of Saigon –March 1975: NV launch attack vs. SV –US doesn’t send military support –April 30, 1975: Saigon falls to NV
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