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3 Membranes and the Integumentary System
Lesson 3.1: Body Membranes Lesson 3.2: The Integumentary System Lesson 3.3: Injuries and Disorders of the Skin
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Chapter 3: Membranes and the Integumentary System
Lesson 3.1 Body Membranes
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Connective Tissue Membranes
Body Membranes Epithelial Membranes Mucous membranes Serous membranes Cutaneous membranes Connective Tissue Membranes Synovial membranes
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Epithelial Membranes Mucous Membranes Serous Membranes
Line cavities open to the environment Serous Membranes Line cavities not open to environment Cutaneous Membranes Form what we know as skin
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Mucous Membranes and Serous Membranes
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Connective Tissue Membranes
Synovial Membrane Capsule around synovial joint Tendon sheath Synovial fluid
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The Integumentary System
Chapter 3: Membranes and the Integumentary System Lesson 3.2 The Integumentary System
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The Integumentary System
Functions of the integumentary system Anatomy of the skin Appendages of the skin
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Functions of the Integumentary System
Protects against: Abrasion Chemical damage Drying out UV radiation damage Regulates body temperature
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Functions of the Integumentary System
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Anatomy of the Skin Epidermis Dermis Hypodermis
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Layers of the Epidermis
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Epidermal dendritic cells
Epidermal Cells Keratinocytes Produce keratin, form layers of epidermis Epidermal dendritic cells Ward off infections Merkel cells Touch receptors
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Dense, fibrous connective tissue Papillary layer
Dermis Dense, fibrous connective tissue Papillary layer Forms fingerprints Reticular layer
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Fibrous connective tissue Adipose tissue
Hypodermis Fibrous connective tissue Adipose tissue Padding Insulation Energy storage
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Appendages of the Skin Sudoriferous (sweat) Glands Sebaceous glands
Eccrine Apocrine Sebaceous glands Hair Nails
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Injuries and Disorders of the Skin
Chapter 3: Membranes and the Integumentary System Lesson 3.3 Injuries and Disorders of the Skin
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Injuries and Disorders of the Skin
Injuries of the skin Infections of the skin and membranes Inflammatory conditions of the skin and membranes Cancers of the skin
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Injuries of the Skin Decubitus ulcers Burns Bedsores
Caused by restricted blood supply Burns First-, Second- or Third-degree Caused by heat, chemicals, electricity or UV radiation Rule of nines Suzanne Tucker/Shutterstock.com, JTeffects/Shutterstock.com, Naiyyer/Shutterstock.com
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Infections of the Skin and Membranes
Viral infections Herpes varicella Herpes zoster Herpes simplex virus type 1 or type 2 Human papillomavirus warts Maksym Bondarchuk/Shutterstock.com
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Infections of the Skin and Membranes
Fungal infections Athlete’s foot Jock itch Ringworm Toenail fungus Bacterial infections Impetigo Cellulitis
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Inflammatory Conditions of the Skin and Membranes
Pleurisy Makes smooth surface of pleura rough Peritonitis Infection of peritoneum Psoriasis Involves redness and irritation Kenxro/Shutterstock.com
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Squamous cell carcinoma Malignant melanoma
Cancers of the Skin Basal cell carcinoma Squamous cell carcinoma Malignant melanoma ABCD rule Librakv/Shutterstock.com
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Review and Assessment True or False?
1. Herpes zoster causes decubitus ulcers. 2. Peritonitis is an infection of the skin. 3. Impetigo is caused by a fungus. 4. Warts are caused by a virus. 5. Ringworm is caused by a fungus.
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