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Data Flow Diagrams Ramzy Kaoukdji
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What is a Data Flow Diagram? - A graphical Representation of the flow of data through an information system, modeling its process aspects
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What does it Represent Data Flow Diagram Represents the Following: 1)External devices sending and receiving data 2)Processes that change the data 3)Data flow themselves 4)Data storage locations
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Components of a DFD A DFD usually consist of four main symbols to write a DFD
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The Second Symbol:
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The Third Symbol:
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The Fourth Symbol:
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This is what it would look like
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What’s the difference Between Flow and DFD’s A DFD provides no information about the timing or ordering of processes, or about whether processes will operate in sequence or in parallel. A Flow Chart shows the flow of control through an algorithm, allowing a reader to determine what operations will be performed, in what order, and under what circumstances, but not what kinds of data will be input to and output from the system, nor where the data will come from and go to, nor where the data will be stored.
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What are the Advantages of a DFD? Advantages: -A simple graphical technique which is simple to understand -Helps defining boundaries of the system -Useful for communicating current system knowledge -It helps explain the logic behind the flow of data and why information is transferred that way
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Disadvantages -It can make the process slower because of the amount of times it undergoes alteration -Physical considerations are left out -Different DFD models can have the same symbols with different meanings
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Example: Basic DFD
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Example: Ordering a Book
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Example of a DFD
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Fin. Thank you for listening
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