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Section 5: Group Conflict
Chapter 10
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Prejudice consists of a negative stereotype & a strong, unreasonable dislike or hatred of a group
Often remain immune to evidence
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The Origin of Prejudice
Psychological Functions Serves to ward off feelings of doubt & fear Allows people to use the target group as a scapegoat People puff up their own feelings of low self worth by disliking or hating groups they see as inferior
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Social & Cultural Functions
Some are acquired through groupthink & other social pressures to conform to the views of friends, relatives, or associates Serves cultural purposes- bonding people to their own ethnic & national group & its ways By disliking “them” we feel closer to others who are like “us”
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Economic Functions Makes official forms of discrimination seem legitimate by justifying the majority groups’ dominance, status, or greater wealth “minorities are inferior, irrational, & incompetent”
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Prejudice is a result of conflict
When two groups are in direct competition Jobs
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Reducing Conflict & Prejudice
Groups must have equal legal status, economic opportunities, and power. Authorities and community institutions must endorse egalitarian norms and provide moral support & legitimacy for both sides.
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Both sides must have opportunities to work and socialize together, formally & informally.
Both sides must cooperate, working together for a common goal.
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