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Systems Analysis & Design AUTHOR: PROFESSOR SUSAN FUSCHETTO 10/24/2014 1
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Overview Why study systems analysis & design? What does a Systems Analyst do? Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) Initial Planning Analysis Design Implementation Support, Maintenance & Security Ongoing Activities 10/24/2014 2 Initial PlanningAnalysisDesignImplementation Support, Maintenance & Security Ongoing Activities
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Why study systems analysis & design? Your role in using systems You may one day be asked to work on a systems project Maybe you want to become a Systems Analyst 10/24/2014 3
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Why study systems analysis & design? Your role in using systems You may one day be asked to work on a systems project Subject matter expert Maybe you want to become a Systems Analyst 10/24/2014 4
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Why study systems analysis & design? Your role in using systems You may one day be asked to work on a systems project Subject matter expert Maybe you want to become a Systems Analyst 10/24/2014 5
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Why study systems analysis & design? Your role in using systems You may one day be asked to work on a systems project Maybe you want to become a Systems Analyst 10/24/2014 6
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What does a Systems Analyst do? Works in a team Background and education Skills Liaison Project Leader Primary tasks 10/24/2014 7
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What does a Systems Analyst do? Works in a team Background and education Skills Liaison Project Leader Primary tasks 10/24/2014 8
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What does a Systems Analyst do? Works in a team Background and education Skills Liaison Project Leader Primary tasks 10/24/2014 9
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What does a Systems Analyst do? Works in a team Background and education Skills Liaison Project Leader Primary tasks 10/24/2014 10 Systems Analyst Management Programmer, Network Administrator, Database Designer, webmaster etc. Outside Vendors Other Systems Analysts Business Users
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What does a Systems Analyst do? Works in a team Background and education Skills Liaison Project Leader Primary tasks 10/24/2014 11
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What does a Systems Analyst do? Works in a team Background and education Skills Liaison Project Leader Primary tasks 10/24/2014 12
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What does a Systems Analyst do? Works in a team Background and education Skills Liaison Project Leader Primary tasks 10/24/2014 13
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What does a Systems Analyst do? Works in a team Background and education Skills Liaison Project Leader Primary tasks 10/24/2014 14
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Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) 10/24/2014 15 Initial PlanningAnalysisDesignImplementation Support, Maintenance & Security Ongoing Activities
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Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) What is a system? Why call it a life cycle? Phases SDLC varies depending on the project New development Maintenance/support 10/24/2014 16 Initial PlanningAnalysisDesignImplementation Support, Maintenance & Security Ongoing Activities
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Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) What is a system? Why call it a life cycle? Phases SDLC varies depending on the project New development Maintenance/support 10/24/2014 17 Initial PlanningAnalysisDesignImplementation Support, Maintenance & Security Ongoing Activities
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Systems Development Life Cycle (SDLC) What is a system? Why call it a life cycle? Phases SDLC varies depending on the project New development Maintenance/support 10/24/2014 18 Initial PlanningAnalysisDesignImplementation Support, Maintenance & Security Ongoing Activities
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Initial Planning Reviews project requests Prioritize requests Approve requests Allocate resources Assign project leader/manager Form the development team Deliverables: Preliminary project plan and budget 10/24/2014 19
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Initial Planning Reviews project requests Prioritize requests Approve requests Allocate resources Assign project leader/manager Form the development team Deliverables: Preliminary project plan and budget 10/24/2014 20
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Initial Planning Reviews project requests Prioritize requests Approve requests Allocate resources Assign project leader/manager Form the development team Deliverables : Preliminary project plan and budget 10/24/2014 21
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Analysis Problem solving approach: 1. Gather the facts 2. Analyze the facts 3. Make a decision Preliminary investigation Feasibility study Detail analysis Review the current system Requirements determination Recommend a solution Deliverable: Requirements document. Feasibility study & Preliminary Investigation report as needed. 10/24/2014 22
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Analysis Problem solving approach: 1. Gather the facts 2. Analyze the facts 3. Make a decision Preliminary investigation Feasibility study Detail analysis Review the current system Requirements determination Recommend a solution Deliverable: Requirements document. Feasibility study & Preliminary Investigation report as needed. 10/24/2014 23
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Analysis Problem solving approach: 1. Gather the facts 2. Analyze the facts 3. Make a decision Preliminary investigation Feasibility study Detail analysis Review the current system Requirements determination Recommend a solution Deliverable: Requirements document. Feasibility study & Preliminary Investigation report as needed. 10/24/2014 24
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Analysis Problem solving approach: 1. Gather the facts 2. Analyze the facts 3. Make a decision Preliminary investigation Feasibility study Detail analysis Review the current system Requirements determination Recommend a solution Deliverable: Requirements document. Feasibility study & Preliminary Investigation report as needed. 10/24/2014 25
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Analysis Problem solving approach: 1. Gather the facts 2. Analyze the facts 3. Make a decision Preliminary investigation Feasibility study Detail analysis Review the current system Requirements determination Recommend a solution Deliverable : Requirements document. Feasibility study & Preliminary Investigation report as needed. 10/24/2014 26
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Design Review requirements document Create design diagrams Buy hardware and software if needed Deliverable: Detail Design document 10/24/2014 27
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Implementation Development Program Development Life Cycle Review Requirements and Design documents Create detail program and system design Create programs, database and other system components Document & test system Implementation Training users & operational staff Convert to the new system Deliverable: working system with documentation 10/24/2014 28
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Implementation Development Program Development Life Cycle Analyze Requirements and Design documents Design program designs Develop programs, database and other system components Test system Document Implementation Training users & operational staff Convert to the new system Deliverable: working system with documentation 10/24/2014 29 AnalyzeDesignDevelopTestDocument
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Implementation Development Program Development Life Cycle Analyze Requirements and Design documents Design program designs Develop programs, database and other system components Test system Document Implementation Training users & operational staff Convert to the new system Deliverable: working system with documentation 10/24/2014 30
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Implementation Development Program Development Life Cycle Analyze Requirements and Design documents Design program designs Develop programs, database and other system components Test system Document Implementation Training users & operational staff Convert to the new system Deliverable: working system with documentation 10/24/2014 31
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Implementation Development Program Development Life Cycle Analyze Requirements and Design documents Design program designs Develop programs, database and other system components Test system Document Implementation Training users & operational staff Convert to the new system Deliverable: working system with documentation 10/24/2014 32
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Implementation Development Program Development Life Cycle Analyze Requirements and Design documents Design program designs Develop programs, database and other system components Test system Document Implementation Training users & operational staff Convert to the new system Deliverable: working system with documentation 10/24/2014 33
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Implementation Development Program Development Life Cycle Analyze Requirements and Design documents Design program designs Develop programs, database and other system components Test system Document Implementation Training users & operational staff Convert to the new system Deliverable: working system with documentation 10/24/2014 34
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Implementation Development Program Development Life Cycle Analyze Requirements and Design documents Design program designs Develop programs, database and other system components Test system Document Implementation Training users & operational staff Convert to the new system Deliverable: working system with documentation 10/24/2014 35
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Implementation Development Program Development Life Cycle Analyze Requirements and Design documents Design program designs Develop programs, database and other system components Test system Document Implementation Training users & operational staff Convert to the new system Deliverable: working system with documentation 10/24/2014 36
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Support, Maintenance & Security Enhancements & bug fixes Ongoing review of security Monitor system performance Backup & Recovery User profiles Software updates 10/24/2014 37
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Support, Maintenance & Security Enhancements & bug fixes Ongoing review of security Monitor system performance Backup & Recovery User profiles Software updates 10/24/2014 38
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Ongoing Activities Project Management and Planning Feasibility checkpoints Documentation Fact-finding 10/24/2014 39
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Ongoing Activities Project Management and Planning Feasibility checkpoints Documentation Fact-finding 10/24/2014 40
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Wrap Up One day will you be a subject matter expert on a systems project? Will you have to test a system? Will you become a Systems Analyst? 10/24/2014 41
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