1. Wars of Liberation and the New Patriotism History 323 / Jan. 18, 2013

2. The Confederation of the Rhine (1806-1812) = all German states save Prussia and Austria

3. J. G. Fichte Speeches to the German Nation (1808)

4. Ernst Moritz Arndt (1769-1860) Poem: The German Fatherland (1813) The German Fatherland

5. “Gym father” Jahn

6. Napoleon’s Continental System, 1806-1812

7. French attack on the Kremlin in Moscow

8. Moscow burns

9. Napoleon retreating from Moscow

10. Three allies meet, March 1813: Friedrich Wilhelm III (Prussia), Francis I (Austria), and Alexander I (Russia)

11. Prussia’s “Iron Cross” (introduced 1813)

12. Prussia’s new Landwehr (citizens’ militia) departs for war

13. The “Battle of the Nations” at Leipzig (Oct. 13-17, 1813)

14. Allied troops in Paris, 1814

15. The battle of Waterloo (June 18, 1815)

16. Marshall Blücher arrives just in time; Wellington is jubilant

17. Napoleon after the battle

18. Negotiations in Vienna

19. Clemens von Metternich Foreign minister of Austria, 1809-1848

20. The German Confederation (est. 1815)