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Ch 8.4
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A rhombus is a parallelogram that has four congruent sides. That means that the opposite sides must also be parallel. The diagonals of a rhombus form perpendicular lines.
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The diagonals bisect the interior angles.
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AA rectangle is a parallelogram with 4 right angles. TTherefore, opposite sides must also be parallel. TThe diagonals of a rectangle are congruent.
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A square is a parallelogram with 4 right angles AND 4 congruent sides. Because a parallelogram has parallel opposite sides, a square has parallel opposite sides.
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A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with 1 pair of parallel sides.
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Can any square be a rectangle? Yes! Can any rectangle be a square? No! Can any square be a rhombus? Yes! Can any rectangle be a rhombus? No!
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m <A = m<CALWAYS m <B = m<CSometimes m <B = m<DALWAYS AB = BCALWAYS AB = DCALWAYS
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M <A = m<CALWAYS m <B = m<CALWAYS m <B = m<DALWAYS AB = BC Sometimes AB = DCALWAYS
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Rhombus 5x + 6 = 8x 6 = 3x 2 = x < Q and < P should be supplementary! 12y – 1 + 97 = 180 12y + 96 = 180 12y = 84 y = 7
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Square 2x + 1 = 4x - 7 2x + 8 = 4x 8 = 2x < KLN and < NLM should be complementary! 7y + 3 + 45 = 90 7y + 48 = 90 7y = 42 y = 6 4 = x
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YZ The diagonals bisect the interior angles. A rhombus is a parallelogram that has four congruent sides. That means that the opposite sides must also be parallel. The diagonals of a rhombus form perpendicular lines. 34º 34º 34º 56º 56º 56º 56º 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.5 10.4 SOH CAH TOA! Cos(56) = 7/x 7/Cos(56) = x 12.5 = x
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m <TPQ m <PST m <PTQ PS PR HINT: PTQ is what kind of triangle?
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www.classzone.com www.classzone.com Practice, Practice, Practice Chapter 8-4
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