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Published byMadeleine Bates Modified over 9 years ago
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1) 2) 3) 4) A mass oscillates displaying the Simple Harmonic Motion plotted in the position vs time graph at right. Which of the velocity vs time graphs best represent its motion?
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1)A magnetic field is set up with a North Pole at the sphere’s top. 2)A magnetic field is set up with a South Pole at the sphere’s top. 3)The magnetic field lines form closed concentric circles centered on the spin axis. 4)Since the charge stays in a fixed position, no magnetic field is generated. A positively charged sphere is set spinning as shown at left.
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1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d 4p 5s 4d Oxygen O 8 Iron Fe 26
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If a N pole moves towards a loop, both in the plane of the page, in what direction is the induced current? 1) clockwise 2) counter-clockwise 3) no induced current S N
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If a conducting coil is rotated as shown, in the B field pointing right, in what direction is the induced current? 1) clockwise 2) counter-clockwise 3) no induced current
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Wire #1 (length L) forms a 1-turn loop, and a bar magnet is dropped through. Wire #2 (length 2L) forms a 2-turn loop, the same magnet is dropped through. Compare the induced EMF’s for both. 1) 1 2 Compare the magnitude of the induced currents in these two cases. 1) I 1 I 2 #1 #2
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copper N S N S A bar magnet is held above the floor and dropped. In A, there is nothing between the magnet and the floor. In B, the magnet falls through a copper loop. In which case will the magnet fall faster? 1) A 2) B 3) same speed for both
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Answers to Multiple Choice questions: Slide 1: (3) The steepest slopes in the top plot must correspond to the maximum speeds. Slide 2: (2)South Pole at the sphere’s top. Right hand rule for circulating charge points thumb down. (3) no induced current Slide 4: (3) no induced current The angle between the B field lines and the normal to the loop is always 90 degrees. Since cos(90°) = 0 the flux is always zero and therefore not changing. (1) clockwise Slide 5: (1) clockwise Flux will be increasing. Current will oppose increase, so induced B field will point to the left. The Right Hand Rule indicates a CW current. Slide 6: (1) 1 < 2 = –N / t. Both loops have same / t but loop 2 has N = 2. (2) I 1 = I 2 I = V/R. Loop 2 has twice the EMF of loop 1, but also twice the resistance since it is twice as long. Slide 7: (1) A When the magnet is above the loop, an induced current will produce a N-pole at its top of the loop, repelling the magnet. Once below, the induced current will produces an N-pole at the loop’s bottom, attracting the magnet’s S-pole. Or, think about energy. When an induced current flows its energy has to come from somewhere. It must come from the kinetic energy (½mv2) of the falling magnet, i.e., it must fall more slowly.
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