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Published byQuentin Hamilton Modified over 8 years ago
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Function and Speaking
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Activity 1 1. I’d rather do “Travel”. 2. I’d rather do “Life in the future”. 3. I’d rather do translation than revision, Mr Stanton.
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I’d means 1. I’d means_______. A. I would B. I had I’d prefer 2. I’d prefer is followed by ________. A. the verb with to B. the verb without to I’d rather 3. I’d rather can be followed by_______. A. then B. than
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Activity 2 1.Would you like to go to school play tonight? I/rather/stay/home /revise 2. Shall we do some work on vocabulary? I/prefer/do/work/grammar I’d rather stay at home and/to revise. I’d prefer to do work on grammar. Write answers to the following questions. Use the words provided and add other words where necessary.
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3. Why don’t we study in the library? I/prefer/study/home 4. Which would you rather play, tennis or badminton? I/rather/play tennis/badminton 5. Who would you prefer to work with, Li Kang or Zhou Kai? I/prefer/work/Zhou Kai I’d prefer to study at home. I’d rather play tennis than badminton.
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6. Which would you rather discuss next week, nineteenth-century literature or twentieth-century literature? I/rather discuss twentieth century literature/nineteenth-century literature I’d rather discuss twentieth-century literature than nineteenth-century literature. I’d prefer to work with Zhou Kai.
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would rather and prefer to would rather 宁愿 …… 而不愿;与 其 …… ,倒不如 …… ,后常跟不带 to 的动词不定式。并与 than 连用。其否 定式为 would rather not do sth 。如: I would rather drink tea than coffee. 我宁愿喝茶而不愿喝咖啡。 I would rather not go. 我宁愿不去。
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I would rather go today than tomorrow. 我宁愿今天去,而不愿明天去。 would rather 也可跟从句,且从句常用 一般过去时。如: I’d rather we had dinner now. 我倒愿意现在就吃饭。 I’d rather you knew that now, than afterwards. 我宁愿你现在就知道,而不是后来。
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prefer to do 相当于 rather than do ,意为 “ 比较喜欢 …… 而不喜欢 ……” 。如: She preferred to stay at home rather than go out. 她宁愿呆在家里而不出去。 prefer … to … 意为 “ 喜欢 …… 甚于 …… , 宁要 …… 而不要 ……” 。如: He prefers skiing to skating. 他喜欢滑雪,较不喜欢溜冰。
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Homework Write a composition about your favorite subject and explain the reason.
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