1. Seed Concerns – Self-Pollinated Species Harold Bockelman National Small Grains Collection

2. The National Small Grains Collection Predominantly self-pollinated More than 95% of the 128,855 accessions are self- pollinated Exceptions are Secale (rye), Aegilops, and some Hordeum species

3. NSGC Regeneration Locations Aberdeen, IDspring plantingspring habit: barley oat wheat triticale rye fall plantingwinter habit: wheat triticale rye Parlier, CAfall plantingwinter habit: barley facultative, mixed, and unknown habits Stuttgart, ARspring plantingrice (up to 130 days to maturity) Puerto Ricowinter plantingrice (>130 days – daylength sensitive types) Greenhouseswinter plantingwild species; critical inventory and viability summer plantingOryza species

4. AccessionGuardAccessionGuard AccessionGuardAccession GuardAccessionGuard AccessionGuardAccession GuardAccessionGuard AccessionGuardAccession GuardAccessionGuard AccessionGuardAccession GuardAccessionGuard AccessionGuardAccession GuardAccessionGuard AccessionGuardAccession NSGC Field Design

5. Maintaining the Integrity of Accessions Heterogeneous Accessions Population Size Seed Viability Good descriptor data Field design Quality control at all stages

6. What about a predominantly self-pollinating species that exhibits 5% outcrossing? Distance Placement Bagging