2. Unit 3 A healthy life He who has health has hope, and he who has hope has everything.

3. Do you think that people in the picture are healthy or not? I’m suffering too much stress.

4. A truly healthy person should be healthy in _____ and ______. bodymind A healthy life should include p_______ and m______ health. physicalmental What’s a healthy person like? A healthy person should be p______ and m________ healthy. mentally physically

5. What may do harm to our health? Why? Cigarette smoking; alcohol drinking; drug taking; Eating too much; (physical fitness/obesity) stress or too much pressure etc. (anxiety) Diseases (cancer AIDS, other infectious diseases)

6. Eating too much

7. Drinking alcohol

8. Smoking

9. 1.Have you ever smoked? 2. What do you think of smoking?

10. Smoking means committing progressive suicide

11. Can you list any harmful effects of smoking?

12. A waste of _______money

13. Smoking causes fire.

14. Smoking may cause ______.fire

15. Smoking may cause ___________.air pollution pollute the environment

16. Smoking is a bad example to children.

17. Smoking is not good for ____________ smokers. secondhand 中国约十万人因 吸二手烟而死.

18. do harm to our health Smoking causes lung cancer.

19. Smoking makes you bony.

20. 1. Have you ever smoked? If you have, have you stopped? Pre-reading

21. adolescents Smoking I’ve become addicted to smoking cigarettes.

22. 2. Why do you think some adolescents start smoking? teenagers

23. why do you think some adolescents start smoking?

24. …many adults around them smoke, so they may think it is cool to smoke. … they are not well aware of the harm of smoking. … they are falsely influenced by some media such as TV series and movies.

25. What advice would you give? My advice is that let them get interested in some positive hobbies like sports, playing music, reading, playing chess and so on.

26. 5. Where could you get good advice on stopping smoking? Doctors Medical magazines Parents and friends … 4. Do you think smoking should be banned?

27. Reading Advice from Grandad

28. Tick what has been written in the passage. Jame’s grandpa’s recent life the ways to become addicted to cigarettes different types of cigarettes harmful effects of smoking benefits of smoking suggestions to quit smoking √ √ √ √

29. Fast reading 1. What was the problem that James had? 2. What advice did he give James on? 3. In what way did the old man try to persuade James? A.Using scientific theory B. His failure in love C. His sports activity D. His own experience He started smoking and found it difficult to give up. He gave James advice on giving up smoking.

30. He is leading a ________ life. healthy active happy … A long bike ride; It is amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to… I will be 82 years in two weeks’ time. Long and active life. Careful Reading Jame’s grandpa’s recent life

31. Different ways to become addicted _________ addicted physically habitually mentally to_______ nicotine to_______ the habit the feeling to_________ Grandad’s experience What happened to him when he was a teenager? I also smoked and I became addicted to cigarettes.

32. Harmful effects on smokers The smokers’ fingers are turning yellow. The smokers _____ terrible. The smokers’_____________ are terribly damaged. The smokers have more difficulty in ____________________. b e unable to____________ smellare smelly heart and lungs becoming pregnant Harmful effects of smoking enjoy sport Harmful effects on non-smokers

33. What are the two big diseases that you think are related to smoking? Lung disease

34. 1)______________ 2)______________ 3)______________ 4)______________ 5)______________ 6)______________ Prepare yourself Be determined Break the habit Relax Get help if you need it Keep trying Suggestions on how to _______ smoking:quit

36. Expressions and structures for reference: Stress, adolescent, mentally, quit, automatically, ashamed; eventually; Due to, be addicted to, be accustomed to, A healthy life means that… To enjoy a healthy life, you should… What I know about healthy life is that…

37. AIDS and infection, parenting( 教 育 ), relationships, food and nutrition, environmental health, domestic （家庭的） violence, air pollution, cancer, anxiety, birth control, dental health, divorce

38. 1.cigarettes 2.alcohol 3.abuse 4.stress 5.adolescents 1.effect 2.lung 3.withdrawal 4.pregnant 5.adolescence 6.desperate 1.automatically 2.mentally 3.abnormal 4.breathless 5.unfit 6.strengthen 7.chemist 8.disappointed 9.ashamed

39. Translate the following sentences, pay attention to the use of “take off” 1.you’d better take off your coat if you feel hot. 2. The plane should take off on time. 3. When she saw me coming, she took off in the opposite direction. 4. The policeman had been taken off the case because of some reason. 5. It was in the 1950s, when he was already in his fifties, that his career as a poet began to take off. 脱掉，摘掉 起飞 匆匆离开，急忙离开 调离，解除 突然大受欢迎，事业腾飞 take on take over take up take advantage of take down 开始从事，占据 接管，接任 呈现 利用 make use of set down 记下，拆除

40. 三. 句子翻译。 1. 她名扬四海应归功于他的支持。 Her worldwide fame is ________his support. 2. 她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的好习惯。 She found it necessary to________ her child ______getting up early. 3. 尽管戴着眼镜她还是不能看得很清楚。 in spite of She can’t see very well________ her glasses. 4. 今天好热啊, 我想去游泳。 It’s so hot today. I_______ going swimming. 5. 那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。 The girl has______ the habit of playing with her hair while reading. 6. 她一怀孕就戒了烟。 She __________smoking when she got pregnant. due to accustom to in spite of feel like got into quitted

41. 根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- addicted to / due to / ashamed of / decide on / be accustomed to / manage to / at risk / remind / benefit from / leave out / get close to / a great deal / deal with ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1.His father has become _________________ drugs. 2.I’m sorry for_____________ the important point in your speech 3.His grandfather has _________________ life in the mountains from his childhood. 4.I benefited from my teacher’s advice____________. 5.How do you______________ to carry such a heavy box? 6.These pictures ______ me of my school days. 7.I have _____________ buying a bike for my brother’s birthday. 8.You will be _________, if you go on board in such bad weather. 9.His success is entirely _______ his hard work. addicted to leaving out been accustomed to a great deal manage to remind decided on at risk due to

42. 1.give some advice on / about 2.due to 3.be/get addicted to 4.be/get accustomed to 5.over and over again 6.do good / harm / damage to 7.decide on 8. feel like doing 9. reach for 10. in spite of 11. get into the habit 12. prevent sb./sth. (from) doing 13. manage to do 14. at risk 15. stand for

43. Phrases 1. 由于；归功于 2. 对 …… 有瘾 3. 对 …… 做出决定 4. 习惯于某事 / 做某事 5. 想要（做） 6. 不管；不顾 7. 支持；代表 8. 陷入；染上坏习惯； 进入 学成做某事的方法 养成做某事的习惯 1. due to 2. be/become addicted to 3. decide on 4. be/become/grow accustomed to sth./doing sth. 5. feel like (doing) 6. in spite of 7. stand for 8. get (sb.) into (sth.) get into the way/habit of doing sth.

44. 9. 为 …… 感到惭愧 / 羞愧 羞于做某事 10. 开除 / 脱衣 / 起飞 / 取消 / 休假 11. 停止做某事 12. 处在危险之中 冒险 13. 设法做好 / 设法办到某事 14. 到目前为止（与现在完成时连 用） 15. 确定；查明；弄明白 16. 阻止某人做某事 17. 每次；每当 …… 时 9. be ashamed of/that.… be ashamed to do sth. 10.take off 11.quit (doing) sth. 12.at risk take risks (a risk) 13.manage to do sth. 14.so far 15.make sure 16.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 17.every time

45. Homework 1.Look up the new words and expressions of the text in the dictionary. 2. Preview Reading Advice from Grandad.

47. What may do harm to our health? Why? What may do good to our health? Why? Cigarette smoking; alcohol drinking; drug taking; Eating too much; (physical fitness/obesity) stress or too much pressure etc. (anxiety) Diseases (AIDS, other infectious diseases) regular exercise; caring or loving; active; thankful; helpful; enthusiastic; happy etc.

48. Proverbs on health 1. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 2. Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 3. A light heart lives long. 4. Good health is over wealth. 5. Health is happiness.

49. cigarette alcohol abuse stress adolescent ban New Words n. 香烟 ; 纸烟 n. 酒 ; 酒精 n. & vt. 滥用 ; 虐待 n. 压力 ; 重音 vt. 加压力于 ; 使紧张 n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的 vt. 禁止 ; 取缔 n. 禁令 ; 谴责

50. stress v. 1) 强调 The English teacher stressed the importance of reading aloud. 英语老师强调了朗读的重要性。 2) 用重音读 Stress the second syllable. 重读第二个音节。 Language Points

51. n. 压力 Stress is often a factor in the development of long-term sickness. 压力通常是患长期慢性疾病的因素。 用法归纳 stress sth. 强调某事 be under stress 处于压力之下 lay/place/put stress on sth. 着重强调某事 stressful adj. 产生压力的, 紧张的

52. 词语辨析 : stress/pressure/tension 压力 stress 指承受外来的压力, 也可指由于某原因 而引起的心理, 生理或情绪上的紧张。 pressure 指单位面积上所受的压力, 或指 某事物所产生的压力或影响。 tension 多指关系不好或其他原因而出现的 紧张状态, 或指某物被过度伸展后呈现的 状态。

53. 选择 stress/pressure 或 tension 并用其适当 的形式填空。 1) More and more people cannot bear the ________ of modern life. 2) Don’t pull it any more. The great ________ will break the rope. 3) The patient is complaining of his feeling of ________ on his chest. 4) Nobody can work well under ______________. stress intension pressure pressure/stress