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Warm ups: What is a sex linked disorder?

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Presentation on theme: "Warm ups: What is a sex linked disorder?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Warm ups: What is a sex linked disorder?
What chromosome are these genes usually on? ( X or Y) If you were a male, what two chromosomes would you have? a. XX B. YY C. XY

2 Incomplete dominance and Co-dominance in Genetics

3 Lets look at Incomplete Dominance first!!!
Incomplete dominance is like the genes sharing the dominance. You get a mixing or blending of the dominant trait.

4 Incomplete dominance Incomplete dominance – when there are two dominant traits that don’t have dominance over each other. This results in a combined phenotype. It’s like a “blending” of the two dominant genes, both traits are expressed. (sharing dominance) + = White Red Pink

5 Incomplete dominance 3. Examples:
Red flower color (R) and White flower color (W) = Pink flowers (RW) b. Red flowers (R) and Blue flower color (B) = Purple flower color (RB) + = + =

6 c. When you have a purebred red; the genotype is RR
d. When you have a purebred white; the genotype is WW e. When you have hybrid flower (RW) the resulting color is PINK!! (both share dominance)

7 Examples of Incomplete Dominance
Skin color Flower color Fur color Short fur or long fur

8 INCOMPLETE DOMINANCE PUNNETT SQUARES PRACTICE PROBLEMS
1. A red flowered is crossed with a white flowered . (R = red, W = white) R R RR Red flower = _____ White flower = ____ WW W R W R W ____ % white ____ % red ____ % pink ____ % heterozygous ____ % homozygous W 100 W R R W 100

9 2. A blue flowered rose is crossed with a purple flowered rose
2. A blue flowered rose is crossed with a purple flowered rose. (B = blue, R = red) B B BB Blue flower = _____ purple flower = ____ BR B B B B B 50 ____ % blue ____ % red ____ % purple ____ % heterozygous ____ % homozygous B 50 R R R B 50 50

10 Now lets talk about Co-dominance in Genetics
In Co-dominance, you see both dominance traits.

11 Co-Dominance Co-dominance – when two dominant traits are shown in the offspring. Both traits appear at the same time, but not mixed or blended together. = White Red Red and white + =

12 Co - dominance 3. Examples:
Example: Red flower color (R) and White flower color (W) = Red and White flowers (RW) b. Example: Yellow flowers (Y) and Blue flower color (B) = Yellow and Blue flower color (YB) + = + =

13 Co - DOMINANCE PUNNETT SQUARES PRACTICE PROBLEMS
1. A red flowered is crossed with a white flowered . (R = red, W = white) R R RR Red flower = _____ White flower = ____ WW W R W R W ____ % white ____ % red ____ % red and white ____ % heterozygous ____ % homozygous W 100 W R R W 100

14 Exit slip What type of dominance creates in a blending or sharing of the genes? What type of dominance creates an offspring that shows both dominant traits.


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