1. This PowerPoint is one small part of the entire Atoms and Periodic Table Unit. This units includes… Part 2,000+ Slide PowerPoint 12 Page bundled homework package and 14 pages of units notes that chronologically follow the PowerPoint 2 PowerPoint review games, 20 Videos, rubrics, games, activity sheets, links, projects, and much more. http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Atoms_Perio dic_Table_of_Elements_Unit.htmlhttp://sciencepowerpoint.com/Atoms_Perio dic_Table_of_Elements_Unit.html

3. RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

4. -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indents when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics - -Make visuals clear and well drawn. Label please. Neutron Proton Electron

5. RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

6. Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. –He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

7. Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. –He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow “Hoot, Hoot” “Good Luck!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

8. Activity! Arranging the Giant Periodic Table of the Elements from last years class. –Try to do without the periodic table. –Bring your periodic table just in case. –You will be timed and compared at the end of the unit. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

9. New Area of Focus: Periodic Table of the Elements. New Area of Focus: Periodic Table of the Elements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

11. Video! Meet the Elements from TMBG http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0zION 8xjbM&feature=fvwhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0zION 8xjbM&feature=fvw

12. Dimitri Mendeleyev, the father of The Periodic Table of the Elements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

13. Dimitri Mendeleyev, the father of The Periodic Table of the Elements. –Made cards of the elements and then began placing them in logical orders. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

14. Dimitri Mendeleyev, the father of The Periodic Table of the Elements. –Made cards of the elements and then began placing them in logical orders. “Кириллица, Ллица, Кириллиц, Ир иллКир” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

15. Translation… “You might want to remember my name for the Review Game.” “You might want to remember my name for the Review Game.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

16. “It was Dimitri Mendeleyev again.” “It was Dimitri Mendeleyev again.”

17. Using atomic number instead of atomic mass as the organizing principle was first proposed by the British chemist Henry Moseley in 1913. –Helped reorganize the periodic table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

18. Using atomic number instead of atomic mass as the organizing principle was first proposed by the British chemist Henry Moseley in 1913. –Helped reorganize the Periodic Table. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

19. Activity! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

20. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

21. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

22. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

23. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

24. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

25. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

26. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

27. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

28. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

29. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

30. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

31. Activity! –Your table group is going to get a group of cards. –Each table one at a time will lay down the cards in a logical order. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

32. Questions Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

33. Questions –Which were missing? How do you know? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

34. Questions –Which were missing? How do you know? –How is the periodic table similar to the arrangements of cards? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

35. Questions –Which were missing? How do you know? –How is the periodic table similar to the arrangements of cards? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

36. Questions –Which were missing? How do you know? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

37. Questions –Which were missing? How do you know? –5, J, 2, 6, 7, 7, J, 3 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

38. Questions –How is the periodic table similar to the arrangements of cards? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

39. Answer! –The Periodic Table increases in amu from left to right. –Rows show the same number of valence E- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

40. Answer! –The Periodic Table increases in amu from left to right. –Rows show the same number of valence E- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

41. Answer! –The Periodic Table increases in amu from left to right. –Rows show the same number of valence E- Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

42. The Periodic Table of the Elements is a… The Periodic Table of the Elements is a… - - - - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

43. A chart of all the known elements. A chart of all the known elements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

44. Is in order of increasing atomic number and mass. Is in order of increasing atomic number and mass. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

45. Is in order of increasing atomic number and mass. Is in order of increasing atomic number and mass. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

46. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr Atomic Mass and Atomic Number increases as you move across and down. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

47. The table puts elements into groups with similar characteristics. The table puts elements into groups with similar characteristics. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

48. The table puts elements into groups with similar characteristics. The table puts elements into groups with similar characteristics. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

49. Allows us to recognize trends over the whole array of elements. Allows us to recognize trends over the whole array of elements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

50. All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

51. All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

52. All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

53. All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

54. All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

55. All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

56. All of the elements in a period have the same number of atomic orbitals. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

57. Hydrogen has one valence electron; its in the Alkali Metal Family Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

58. Hydrogen has one valence electron; its in the Alkali Metal Family Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

59. Hydrogen has one valence electron; its in the Alkali Metal Family Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

60. All other elements in this family, Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs, also have only one valence electron. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

61. Fluorine has seven valence electrons Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

62. This places it in the halogen family Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

63. I prefer the standard Periodic Table, however, new periodic tables have found creative ways to arrange the elements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

64. I prefer the standard Periodic Table, however, new periodic tables have found creative ways to arrange the elements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

66. Activity! Worth a quiz grade. Memorize the first 10 elements and their order from 1-10 in 7 minutes on The Periodic Table of Elements. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

67. Video Song to help memorize the first ten elements. –http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uJGrwWO Wt3Q&feature=relatedhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uJGrwWO Wt3Q&feature=related

68. Please say the remaining 100 elements in 2 minutes. –You get to use your table…1 minute to practice and your time starts now! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

69. Video song! Tom Lehrers (1:25 seconds) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DYW50 F42ss8http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DYW50 F42ss8

70. Video song! Tom Lehrers http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nHUo 0lG8Gi0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nHUo 0lG8Gi0

71. Horizontal row is called Period Horizontal row is called Period (Same # of electron orbitals) (Same # of electron orbitals) - - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

72. Horizontal row is called Period Horizontal row is called Period (Same # of electron orbitals) (Same # of electron orbitals) Vertical column is called group/family. Vertical column is called group/family. (Same # of valence electrons) (Same # of valence electrons) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

73. Is the circled area a period or group on the periodic table? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

74. Answer! Group / Family Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

75. Period Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

76. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr GROUP Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

77. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr PERIOD 

78. AMU increases from left to right and top to bottom. AMU increases from left to right and top to bottom. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

79. AMU increases from left to right and top to bottom. AMU increases from left to right and top to bottom. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

80. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr AMU increases as you go from left to right, and from top to bottom Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

81. Electron negativity increases from lower left to upper right. Electron negativity increases from lower left to upper right. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

82. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr Electron negativity Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

83. The most strongly electronegative element, Fluorine (F). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

84. The most strongly electronegative element, Fluorine (F). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “I want electrons.”

85. The most strongly electronegative element, Fluorine (F). The least electronegative element is Francium (Fr). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

86. The most strongly electronegative element, Fluorine (F). The least electronegative element is Francium (Fr). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy “I want to give away electrons.”

87. Transition Metals, found in middle Transition Metals, found in middle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

90. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr Key: Transition Metals Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

91. Transition Metals are… Transition Metals are… - - - - - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

92. Malleable: To be shaped / made into sheets. Malleable: To be shaped / made into sheets. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

93. Ductile: Made into wire. Ductile: Made into wire.

94. Good conductors of electricity. Good conductors of electricity. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

95. Copper (Cu) is a good conductor of electricity. –It is malleable and ductile. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

96. Activity! Find something that is a good conductor of electricity. –Test with the conductivity meter. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

97. Have a high luster (shine). Have a high luster (shine). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

98. Conducts heat well. Conducts heat well. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

99. Most have a high density. Most have a high density. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

100. Most have a high density. Most have a high density. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

101. Most have a high density. Most have a high density. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

102. Most are soild. Most are soild. Hg (mercury is a liquid metal) Hg (mercury is a liquid metal) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

103. Most are solid. Most are solid. Hg (mercury is a liquid metal) Hg (mercury is a liquid metal) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

104. Field Trip! Let’s check out some mercury and see why it is used the way it is? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

105. Thermostats with Mercury: Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

106. Thermostats with Mercury: Sense mercury is a liquid it travels downhill. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

107. Thermostats with Mercury: Sense mercury is a liquid it travels downhill. When the dial is turned on, the mercury travels down and connects wires telling the heater to turn on. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

108. Thermostats with Mercury: Sense mercury is a liquid it travels downhill. When the dial is turned on, the mercury travels down and connects wires telling the heater to turn on. When thermostat is turned off, the connection is broken. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

109. Thermostats with Mercury: Sense mercury is a liquid it travels downhill. When the dial is turned on, the mercury travels down and connects wires telling the heater to turn on. When thermostat is turned off, the connection is broken. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

110. Metallically bonded. Metallically bonded. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

111. Many metals are reactive to chemicals. Many metals are reactive to chemicals. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

112. Almost 75% of all elements are classified as metals. Almost 75% of all elements are classified as metals. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

113. Alloys: Metals are easily combined Alloys: Metals are easily combined Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

114. Bronze age: Copper and tin Bronze age: Copper and tin Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

115. Continued Metals… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

116. Some of the metals –Actinide Metals, Lanthanide Metals, Alkali Metals, Alkaline-Earth Metals, Noble Metals, Rare Metals, Rare-Earth Metals, and Transition Metals Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

117. Some of the metals –Actinide Metals, Lanthanide Metals, Alkali Metals, Alkaline-Earth Metals, Noble Metals, Rare Metals, Rare-Earth Metals, and Transition Metals

118. Some of the metals –Actinide Metals, Lanthanide Metals, Alkali Metals, Alkaline-Earth Metals, Noble Metals, Rare Metals, Rare-Earth Metals, and Transition Metals

119. Some of the metals –Actinide Metals, Lanthanide Metals, Alkali Metals, Alkaline-Earth Metals, Noble Metals, Rare Metals, Rare-Earth Metals, and Transition Metals

120. Some of the metals –Actinide Metals, Lanthanide Metals, Alkali Metals, Alkaline-Earth Metals, Noble Metals, Rare Metals, Rare-Earth Metals, and Transition Metals

121. Some of the metals –Actinide Metals, Lanthanide Metals, Alkali Metals, Alkaline-Earth Metals, Noble Metals, Rare Metals, Rare-Earth Metals, and Transition Metals

122. Some of the metals –Actinide Metals, Lanthanide Metals, Alkali Metals, Alkaline-Earth Metals, Noble Metals, and Transition Metals.

123. Demonstration! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

124. Demonstration! –Thermite Reaction Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

125. Demonstration! –Thermite Reaction –The Aluminum reduces the oxide of another metal, most commonly iron oxide, because aluminum is highly combustible: Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

126. Demonstration! –Thermite Reaction –The Aluminum reduces the oxide of another metal, most commonly iron oxide, because aluminum is highly combustible: Fe2O3 + 2Al → 2Fe + Al2O3 + heat http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O5v3XxFfUOw &feature=relatedhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O5v3XxFfUOw &feature=related Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

127. 1 st row Alkali Metals (Orange) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

128. 1 st row Alkali Metals (Orange) –One valence electron Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

129. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr Key: Alkali Earth Metals Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

131. Alkali metals have one valence electron

132. –Sodium

133. Alkali metals have one valence electron Halogens have seven valence electrons –Sodium

134. Alkali metals have one valence electron Halogens have seven valence electrons –Sodium - Chlorine

136. Video: Alkali Metals and water. –Apologies for the moderately inappropriate expression that is used. –http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m55kgyApYrYhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m55kgyApYrY Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

137. Francium

138. Francium: Incredibly reactive in water.

140. This isn’t a Francium Bomb.

141. Francium: Incredibly reactive in water. Only a few grams of Francium even exist

142. Francium: Incredibly reactive in water. It has a half life of 22 seconds

143. Francium: Incredibly reactive in water. Why waste it on a bomb?

144. The Alkaline Earth Elements are metallic elements found in the second period of the periodic table Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

145. The Alkaline Earth Elements are metallic elements found in the second period of the periodic table (Aqua). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

146. The Alkaline Earth Elements are metallic elements found in the second period of the periodic table (Aqua). –They have two valence electrons. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

147. The Alkaline Earth Elements are metallic elements found in the second period of the periodic table (Aqua). –They have two valence electrons. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

148. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr Key: Alkaline Earth Metals Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

149. What Alkaline Earth metal is this?

150. Answer! Calcium Atomic # 20

151. Metalloids: Properties of metals and non- metals Metalloids: Properties of metals and non- metals - - - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

152. Semi-conductors Semi-conductors Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

153. Brittle Brittle Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

154. Can have luster. Can have luster. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

155. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr Key: Metalloids Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

156. Non-Metals Non-Metals Not metals Not metals Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

157. HHe LiBeBCNOFNe NaMgAlSiPSClAr KCaScTiGaGeAsSeBrKr Key: Non-metals Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

158. Non-metals… Non-metals… - - - - - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

159. H and He are non-metals. H and He are non-metals. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

160. They are poor conductors. They are poor conductors. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

161. They are brittle (break when hit). They are brittle (break when hit). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

162. Dull in color. (No shine) Dull in color. (No shine) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

163. Poor conductors of heat. Poor conductors of heat. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

164. They may be transparent or translucent. They may be transparent or translucent. Is this square translucent? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

165. They may be transparent or translucent. They may be transparent or translucent. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

166. They exist as a… They exist as a… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

167. They exist as a… (s), They exist as a… (s), Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Solid

168. They exist as a… (s), (l), They exist as a… (s), (l), Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Solid Liquid

170. You should be close to completion of your bundled assessment. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

171. Activity! Periodic Table PowerPoint Review Game II Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

174. Information Cited –This page is currently being constructed. Thank you to all sources of information that was used in this unit. Without your contributions to science this presentation would not be possible. If you have any questions or comments please contact www.sciencepowerpoint@gmail.com Images Cited –This page is currently being constructed. A huge thank you for all images that were used in this presentation. Your works truly brought the exciting world of science to life. Efforts to find images only from the public Domain were taken. If an image was used in error, please contact www.sciencepowerpoint@gmail.com –Please describe the image and the unit that it was a part of so it can be promptly removed. Again, thank you. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

175. More Units Available at… Earth Science: The Soil Science and Glaciers Unit, The Geology Topics Unit, The Astronomy Topics Unit, The Weather and Climate Unit, and The River Unit, The Water Molecule Unit. Physical Science: The Laws of Motion and Machines Unit, The Atoms and Periodic Table Unit, The Energy and the Environment Unit, and The Introduction to Science / Metric Unit. Life Science: The Diseases and Cells Unit, The DNA and Genetics Unit, The Life Topics Unit, The Plant Unit, The Taxonomy and Classification Unit, Ecology: Feeding Levels Unit, Ecology: Interactions Unit, Ecology: Abiotic Factors, The Evolution and Natural Selection Unit and coming soon The Anatomy and Physiology Unit. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy