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Chapter 5 Predicting Weather
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Lesson 1 – Air and Weather
Click on the following link and answer the questions.
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thermometer A tool used to measure temperature.
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Temperature A measure of how hot or cold something is.
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Rain gauge An instrument that measures how much rain has fallen.
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barometer An instrument used to measure air pressure.
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Anemometer An instrument used to measure wind speed.
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Wind vane An instrument that moves to show which way the wind is blowing from.
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Air pressure The force of air pushing down on an area.
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humidity A measure of how much water vapor is in the air.
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Atmosphere The blanket of air, or gases, surrounding Earth.
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Lesson 2 – Tracking the Weather
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Air mass A large area of the atmosphere where the air has similar properties throughout.
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front A boundary between two air masses that have different temperatures.
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Warm front A boundary between air masses where a warm air mass slides up and over a cold air mass.
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Cold front A boundary between air masses where a cold air mass pushes under a warm air mass.
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Stationary front A boundary between air masses that are not moving.
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forecast A prediction or the act of making a prediction, often having to do with weather.
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Climate
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climate The pattern of seasonal weather in a region that repeats year after year.
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current A directed flow of a gas or liquid.
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