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Published byDarcy Anderson Modified over 9 years ago
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There are two main kinds of polymers. Type 1: Addition Polymers Each small molecule adds to the end of a growing chain. Polyethylene is an example Type 2: Condensation Polymers Monomer units come together with the elimination of some small molecule (often water). Polyesters and nylons are examples
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Condensation Polymers Also called “Step-Growth Polymers” Their synthesis does not involve a chain reaction. Instead any two molecules can react at any time.
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Instead any two molecules can react at any time. Each end of the molecule reacts in turn forming dimers, trimers etc.
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Nylons - Polyamides Nylon 6 A polyamide
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Nylon 66
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Nylon 6-10 In the lab
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Supramolecular Structure is Important Hydrogen bonds hold the nylon chains together
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Kevlar - Helmets - Bullet Proof Vests
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Nylon 2 - the simplest protein
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There are 20 principle amino acids
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Protein - 20 different R groups
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Polyesters Dacron
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Cross linked
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Starch -glucose Polyether
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DNA
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