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Unit 5 Topic 2 I’m becoming more and more interested in China’s history. Section B
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Look at the card and make a dialog. Name: Zheng He (1371-1433) Birthplace: Yunnan Province Experience: From 1405 to 1433, he led seven ocean journeys for the Ming emperor.
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Muslim captain coast
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sailocean map compass hybrid rice
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Read 1c carefully and fill in the blanks. 1. It took Zheng He ______________ years to lead _______ ocean journeys in total. 2. He used __________, __________________ and _______________ to help him find new places. 3. He went on his ocean journey with ________ 200 ships and about 27 000 people ___________. 4. On his journeys, the biggest ship was about ______ meters long and ______ meters wide. 5. He visited more than _____ countries and areas. 6. He made the ocean journeys in order to ___________________________________________ _____________________. twenty-eight/28seven/7 compassesocean maps other things over each time 151.8 61.6 30 develop trade and friendship between China and other countries
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A: Look at the picture. Do you know who he is? B: He is Thomas Edison. A: Do you know something about him? B: Yes, he was a scientist. A: He is clever. B: He invented many useful things. We can also say: Thomas Edison was a great scientist who invented many useful things.
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I have a friend. Her name is Jane. We can also say: I have a friend whose name is Jane.
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Say something about them after the example. Zheng He/ lead seven ocean journeys e.g. Zheng He was a great explorer who led seven ocean journeys.
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Yang Zhenning/ win the Nobel Prize for physics Yang Zhenning is a great scientist who/that won the Nobel Prize for physics.
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Yuan Longping/ develop hybrid rice Yuan Longping is a great scientist who/that has developed hybrid rice.
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Section B 1a Listen, read and say (影片 2 )
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Zheng He was an explorer who was born in a Muslim family. 1._______________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 2.______________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 3.______________________________________________ ________________________________________________ Zheng He who/that was a captain and palace official led seven ocean journeys from 1405 to 1433. He was a Ming dynasty explorer (whom/who/that) the Chinese people are proud of. Zheng He who/that was a Ming dynasty explorer died of illness on his way home from Africa in 1433. Write down as much information about Zheng He as possible, using attributive clauses.
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1. become interested in 开始对 … 感兴趣 (表明一个变化的过程) be interested in . 对 … 感兴趣 (是一个状态) 2. He was a Ming dynasty explorer whom the Chinese people are proud of. 他是一个中国人为之感到自豪的明代探险家。 (1) 这是一个由 whom 引导的定语从句, whom 在从 句中作 be proud of 的宾语。 (2)be proud(adj.) of…= take pride(n.) in 为 …… 感到骄傲/自豪。 如 : I am proud of my son's success. 我以儿子的成功为荣。 pride n. 骄傲,自豪,得意感; 自尊,自尊心,尊严。 be the pride of… 是 … 的骄傲 Language Points
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3. lead seven ocean journeys 领导 7 次航海之旅 lead 在此作动词, “ 率领、领导、通过 ” , (lead-led-led) ocea journey 航海 4. sail to sp. 航行去某地 5. the east coast of …. ….. 的东海岸 6. half a century earlier 早半个世纪 “ 数词短语 + 形容词比较级 ” 表示 ”…… 比 ……( 强、多、大 ) 多少 ” 。 如 : I am 4 years older than you . 我比你大 4 岁。 He is two centi-meters taller than me. 他比我高两厘米。
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7. Unfortunately , he died of illness on his way home from Africa in 1433. 遗憾的是, 1433 年从非洲回国的路上他死于疾病。 ( 1 ) fortune (n.) 运气 fortunate (adj.) 幸运的 fortunately (adv.) 幸运地 unfortunately ( 反义 ) 不幸的是 ( 2 ) die of 死于 …… 【辨析】 die of , die from die of 和 die from 都指因某种原因死亡。 die of-- 通常因疾病、饥饿、年老等自然死亡 ; die from-- 因受伤等原因而导致的非自然死亡等。 如 : The old man died of heart disease. 那老人死于心脏病。 He died from brain injuries by blows on the head. 他因脑部受到重击而死。 8. develop trade and friendship between China and other countries 发展中国与其他国家之间的贸易与友谊
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Please write a passage about a famous person. Use attributive clause with “ who ”, “ whom ” and “ whose ” as many as possible.
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Bye-bye!
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