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MARY JANE PATTERSON Zachary Holmes and Jamaya Smith Intro Education Dr. Hightower-Davis
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CHILDHOOD Mary Jane Patterson was born in 1840 in Raleigh, North Carolina. She celebrates her birthday as September 12, 1840 Mary Jane Patterson was the daughter of Henry Irving Patterson and Emmeline Eliza (Taylor) Patterson. Mary Patterson was probably the oldest of at least seven siblings.
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EDUCATION In 1857 Mary Patterson entered a one-year preparatory course at Oberlin college. After her preparatory year Patterson entered the four-year gentleman’s course in classics that led to a traditional Bachelor of Arts degree. Patterson’s studies included Latin, Greek, and Mathematics. Patterson also graduated with a B.A. degree and highest honors in 1862.
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Patterson is the first black American female to earn a bachelor’s degree. In 1869 Patterson moved to Washington D.C., to teach at the newly-established one- year Preparatory High School for Colored Youth, which later became the prestigious Dunbar High School. She served as the school's first Black principal, from 1871 to 1872 Patterson's speech was entitled "The Hero of Italy”. ACHIEVEMENTS
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she became an assistant to Fanny Jackson in the Female department of the Institute for colored youth in Philadelphia. leading Black educator influenced generations of Black students. WORK EXPERIENCE Patterson moved to Washington in 1869 to accept a teaching position at the Preparatory High School for Colored Youth (currently Dunbar High School). She, along with other woman founded the Colored Women's League of Washington, D.C., in 1894.
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CONTRIBUTION TO EDUCATION Patterson devoted time and money to other black institutions in Washington D.C. Patterson’s commitment to thoroughness as well as her personality helped her established the strong intellect of the school. Patterson's most striking characteristics as a teacher was that she was a quick, alert, vivacious worker.
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PICTURES died on September 24, 1894, in Washington.
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REFERENCES http://www.oberlin.edu/external/EOG/OYTT- images/MJPatterson.html http://www.oberlin.edu/external/EOG/OYTT- images/MJPatterson.html http://www.blackpast.org/?q=aah/patterson-mary-jane-1840- 1894 http://www.blackpast.org/?q=aah/patterson-mary-jane-1840- 1894
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