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Published byReynard Richardson Modified over 9 years ago
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Electric symbols
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Cell and battery of cells
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Lamp
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Switch
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Ammeter
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Voltmeter
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Resistor
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Variable resistor (rheostat)
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Bell/buzzer
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Thermistor Resistance decreases with increasing temperature Temp Resistance
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Light-dependent resistor (LDR) High resistance in the dark but a low resistance in light
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Diode Allows current to flow in one direction only (from + to – in the direction of the “arrow)
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Captain Jack Sparrow smoking a cigar
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Two cowboys on a tandem
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Two fried eggs in a frying pan
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3 wizards looking down a well
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ac/dc Insulation and double insulation Earthing, fuses and circuit breakers
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Brainiac – Cattle fence
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Gather round!
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Alternating current Current changes direction 50 times a second.
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Fuse Thin piece of wire which melts if the current is too high If a fault develops, this thin piece of wire melts if the current is too high Circuit breakers are sometimes used instead
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Earth wire Connects metal body of appliance to earth If a live wire comes loose, current flows to earth and blows the fuse
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Double insulation Some appliances have no earth wire because they have a plastic outer case The plastic case acts as an extra layer of insulation around the wires
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Reading! Read carefully pages 192-195 Answer the questions on both pages Finish for homework due Tuesday 13 th January
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