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Distance vs. Displacement. Fifty Meters To The Outhouse? Written By Willi Makit Illustrated by Betty Wont.

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Presentation on theme: "Distance vs. Displacement. Fifty Meters To The Outhouse? Written By Willi Makit Illustrated by Betty Wont."— Presentation transcript:

1 Distance vs. Displacement

2 Fifty Meters To The Outhouse? Written By Willi Makit Illustrated by Betty Wont

3 DISTANCE (d) refers to how much ground an object has covered.

4 Displacement refers to the LENGTH and DIRECTION of a straight line from the INITIAL position to the FINAL position of an object.

5 Is distance a scalar or vector? (write this question in your notebook.) a. Scalar b. Vector c. Neither d. Both

6 Is displacement a scalar or vector? (write this question in your notebook.) a. Scalar b. Vector c. Neither d. Both

7 displacement = Δd = d f – d i f = final position i = initial position

8

9 1. A physics student walks 4 meters East, 2 meters South, 4 meters West, and finally 2 meters North. (draw this diagram in your notes)

10 Distance traveled? a. 6 m b. 12 m c. 0 m d. 4 m

11 Displacement? a. 6 m b. 12 m c. 0 m d. 4 m

12 2. On the sketch below, the ship travels from point x past the lighthouse to point z.

13 1. Draw a dark line representing the DISTANCE the ship travels. 2. Draw a dashed line representing the ship’s DISPLACEMENT. 3. Measure the ship’s distance (cm). 4. Measure the ship’s displacement (cm)

14 Speed is a scalar quantity: Speed = __Distance__ Time

15 Velocity is a vector quantity: Velocity = _Displacement_ Time

16 Check out this football /physics analogy

17 Give yourself 10 points on your cover page if you understand the difference between displacement and distance and you wrote down the formulas for speed and velocity.


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