1. Reflexivos NECESITAN PAPEL PARA TOMAR APUNTES HOY

2. A reflexive verb is one…  that takes the subject as an object. (myself, yourself, herself, etc.) The placement is the same as with object pronouns (before a conjugated verb, attached to the infinitive or present progressive).  To wake up-> levantarse, despertarse  (Yo) me levanto a las siete. (Literally: I wake myself up at seven)  (Ellos/Ellas) se levantan/(El/Ella) se levanta (Literally: they/he/she wakes themselves/her/himself up)

3. Reflexive Pronouns  The reflexive pronouns are not subject pronouns; rather they are object pronouns.  me (myself)  te (yourself)  se (himself, herself, yourself)  nos (ourselves)  os (yourselves, Spain)  se (themselves, yourselves)

4. Cuando se usa verbos reflexivos?  These are commonly used with verbs that are involved in your daily routines.  Me despierto- I wake (myself) up  Me cepillo los dientes I brush (myself) the teeth  Doing actions to/for another person is NOT reflexive  Yo lavo el perro – not reflexive

5. Reflexivo o no?  Yo lavo el perro  Me lavo el pelo  Pones la mesa  Te pones la ropa  Yo me despierto  Yo despierto a Cecilia  Yo me pongo en la basura

6. Reflexivo con El Presente Progresivo  The reflexive pronoun can either go before the conjugated verb, or attached to the end of the gerund  Me estoy cepillando los dientes Or Estoy cepillándome los dientes  Accent placement: usually 3 vowels back from end or you can simply say the word to hear where the stress belongs

7. Ejemplos  You are washing your hands  Estás lavándote las manos  She is getting angry  Está enojándose  We are shaving  Estamos afeitándonos

8. Con Infinitivos  The pronouns will attach to the end of the infinitive or go before the conjugated verb  EX: Yo me quiero bañar Or  Yo quiero bañarme

9. La Rutina Diaria  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NSblebrx6ng https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NSblebrx6ng

10. Escribe tu rutina diaria  Escribe por lo menos 5 cosas

11. El uso de SE para eventos inesperados SE FOR UNPLANNED EVENTS

12. Accidental  Sometimes instead of saying, "I forgot to do the homework!" we say, "It totally slipped my mind!"  The difference in the second sentences is an emphasis on the lack of intent or responsibility. We are stressing that this was a totally unexpected event that did not involve any deliberate action on our part.  In Spanish we use the pronoun Se with certain verbs to convey this idea.  We conjugate them in the third person singular or plural - much like Gustar type verbs - since we aren't actually doing the action: Rather, it is something happening to us.

13. Ejemplos  We add in an indirect object pronoun to indicate whose mind the idea slipped out of (or through whose fingers the item or items slipped).  Se me olvidóIt slipped my mind (vs. I forgot)  se te perdióIt misplaced itself on you (vs. You lost it)  Se nos cayóIt slipped through our fingers (vs. We dropped it)

14.  The verbs are conjugated in the singular or the plural depending on what has slipped through our fingers or gotten lost on us:  Se le quedaron las llaves en la casa.The keys were left behind in the house (on him or on her)  Se les ocurrió estudiar para el examen.It occurred to them to study for the exam.  Se me cayeron los platos.The plates slipped through my fingers.  Se nos perdió el libro.The book got lost on us.

15. Common Verbos  The following verbs are commonly used in the accidental reflexive construction. Note that some of them have a somewhat different meaning depending on whether they are used normally or reflexively:  Normal meaning  acabarto finish, complete  Caer to fall  ocurrirto occur, happen  olvidarto forget  perderto lose  quedarto remain, be left  romperto break

16. Meaning in this construction  acabarseto run out of  caerseto drop  ocurrirseto dawn on, occur to, get the idea  olvidarseto forget  perderseto lose  quedarseto leave behind  romperseto break

17. Más Ejemplos  Se cayó la pluma.The pen fell.  Se perdieron las llaves.The keys got lost.  Se quedaron los libros.The books got left behind.