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Chapter 10 Rotation 第十章 轉動
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Chapter 10 Rotation 10-1 What is Physics? 10-2 The Rotational Variables 10-3 Are Angular Quantities Vectors? 10-4 Rotation with Constant Angular Acceleration 10-5 Relating the Linear and Angular Variables 10-6 Kinetic Energy of Rotation 10-7 Calculating the Rotational Inertia 10-8 Torque 10-9 Newton’s Second Law for Rotation 10-10 Work and Rotational Kinetic Energy
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10-1 What is Physics? Motion –Translation 平移 –Rotation 轉動 Torque 力矩 Rotational inertia 轉動慣量
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10-2 The Rotational Variables rigid body 剛體 fixed axis 固定軸 axis of rotation 轉軸 rotation axis 轉軸 pure rotation (angular motion) pure translation (linear motion)
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Rotational Variables Angular position 角位置 –reference line –radian (rad) 弳、弧度 –revolution (rev) 繞轉 –degree 度 Angular displacement 角位移 Angular velocity 角速度 Angular acceleration 角加速度
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Sample Problem
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10-3 Are Angular Quantities Vectors? Right-hand rule Angular displacements (unless they are very small) cannot be treated as vectors.
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10-4 Rotation with Constant Angular Acceleration Constant Angular Acceleration 等角加速度
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Sample Problem
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10-5 Relating the Linear and Angular Variables
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Sample Problem
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10-6 Kinetic Energy of Rotation Rotational inertia (moment of inertia) 轉動慣量
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10-7 Calculating the Rotational Inertia Parallel-Axis Theorem 平行軸定理
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Sample Problem
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10-8 Torque Torque 力矩、轉矩 radial component 徑向分量 tangential component 切向分量 Line of action 施力線、作用線 Moment arm 力臂、矩臂
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10-9 Newton’s Second Law for Rotation
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Sample Problem
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10-10 Work and Rotational Kinetic Energy
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