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The Worlds of Fantasy and Science Fiction.

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Presentation on theme: "The Worlds of Fantasy and Science Fiction."— Presentation transcript:

1 The Worlds of Fantasy and Science Fiction

2 http://orion.ramapo.edu/%7Ekfowler/ssfdefinitions.html http://orion.ramapo.edu/%7Ekfowler/childsflinks.html http://www.magicdragon.com/UltimateSF/timeline2000.html#90sSum http://www.twilighttimesbooks.com/CompleteGuide_excerpt.html http://www.magicdragon.com/UltimateSF/timeline2000.html#90sFilms http://www.magicdragon.com/UltimateSF/timeline2010.html#10sSum http://www.dcs.gla.ac.uk/SF-Archives/Misc/sfec.html

3 Defining Fantasy Fantasy. What is it? Is there a defining factor Well, if you're reading this guide then you already have some idea of what fantasy is and you're ready to plunge headlong into creating your own story or novel. The definition for fantasy is as varied as fantasy itself. Fantasy will not fit into a neat label. Let's see why. Definition: Fantasy is about elves and fairies. Wouldn't it be great if we could say that one definition covered it all? But we can't. Elves and fairies also run amok in children's stories. Then there are dragons and wizards and a host of other beings that could be included in the framework of fantasy. Definition: Fantasy is historical. That could very well be true. A great number of fantasies, including Tolkien's Lord of the Rings, could fall into the historical category. But there are endless possibilities for modern day fantasies, or fantasies that don't even include an announced time period.

4 Definition: Fantasy is all magic. Fantasy does include the use of magic. But what about worlds where magic doesn't exist? What if it's a world like our own without science or magic, and people and beasts of all sizes and characteristics inhabit this world? Is it science fiction? Is that the qualifying ingredient? Magic? Even though that would make a nice generic definition to finally label our elusive "fantasy" category, unfortunately, it's not that easy. Definition: Fantasy is about the fantastic that doesn't rely on science for explanations. Since this definition is as close as we can possibly come to describing fantasy, let's expand on that. General agreement in the present day world of authors involved in the fantasy world is that fantasy is not science fiction. Fair enough. So, just what is fantasy?

5 Fantasy - Explained Loosely, fantasy is an applied mythology, a creation in the mind of an author of worlds or events that could not possibly exist in the scientific realm. There is the tendency to create a sort of mixed breed with stories such as "Star Wars" where there are laser wielding aliens and druids with some sort of magical force. But on the whole, science fiction and fantasy usually has a line of demarcation.

6 Fantasy uses devices such as magic, fantastic creatures that fly -- no matter how improbable in the real world -- historical settings, modern settings, and so on. They do have one thing in common. There is no scientific explanation of how these things are achieved. Instead, the author creates a base of rules that are used entirely in the world of his devising that would not apply to the normal everyday world. Science fiction applies technology and expands to try to "forecast" other devices that could possibly exist in the near or far future, in short, based on reality and possible scientific achievements. If there is a matter-transmitting device, it is grounded in "science" with an explanation of how it could be achieved. It has to be carefully written and described to make the process as believable as possible to the reader.

7 Fantasy uses this describing factor, as well, but it is based on rules entirely created for the world that's being written about; the author does not attempt to create the possibility of such things working in our real world. It is a self- contained compilation that engages the reader in fantastic things that live inside the mind and propels the reader into a world where imagination is the key.


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