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Mathematics
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Session Vectors -2
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Session Objectives Vector (or Cross) Product Geometrical Representation Properties of Vector Product Vector Product in Terms of Components Applications: Vector Moment of a Force about a Point, about a Line Class Exercise
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Vector (or Cross) Product O
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Note
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Geometrical Representation
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Properties of Vector Product 1. Vector product is not commutative 2. Vector product is distributive over vector addition
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Properties of Vector Product Cont.
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Vector Product in Terms of Components
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Vectors Normal to the Plane of Two Given Vectors
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Lagrange’s Identity
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Example –1 Find a unit vector perpendicular to the plane containing the vectors.
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Solution Cont.
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Example –2 Solution: The vector perpendicular to the plane ABC is.
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Example –3
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Solution Cont.
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Example –4
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Solution Cont.
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Example –5
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Solution Cont.
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Applications
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Example -6 Find the area of a parallelogram determined by the vectors
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Solution Cont.
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Example -7 Find the area of the triangle formed by the points A(1, 1, 2), B(2, 3, 5) and C(1, 5, 5).
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Solution Cont.
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Moment of Force About a Point O P
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Example -8
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Solution Cont. The moment of the force acting through B about the point A is given by
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Moment of Force About a Line
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Example -9
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Solution Cont. The moment of the force about the given line is
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Geometrical Problem Example -10 In a triangle ABC, prove by vector method that: Solution: By triangle law of vector addition
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Solution Cont.
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From (i) and (ii), we get
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Thank you
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