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April 9, 2009 While we teach, we learn. ~Seneca
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April 9, 2009 Test 3 Thursday, 4/16 Covers: Text sections 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.2, 5.3 Class Notes (fractions) Explorations 4.2, 5.8, 5.9, 5.12, 5.13, … *Class Notes (fractions) are due on 4/16*
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April 9, 2009 Go over Explorations 5.12 & 5.13 Videos of Sean and David Exploration 5.14 Exploration 5.10 Assign Homework
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Exploration 5.12 7/13 + 12/17: since each of these fractions is greater than 1/2, their sum is greater than 1. (E) 7/13 × 12/17: each of these fractions is less than 1, so their product will be less than the smaller fraction (12/17 of 7/13 is less than 7/13 since 12/17 is less than 1). The product will be positive since both fractions are positive. (B) AB C DE 0 1
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Exploration 5.12 7/13 ÷ 12/17: since 12/17 is larger than 7/13, it will go into 7/13 less than one time. Since 12/17 is less than 1, dividing 7/13 by 12/17 will give a result greater than 7/13. This narrows our answers to (C) or (D). If you estimate that 7/13 ~ 6.5/13 = 1/2 and 12/17 ~ 12/18 = 2/3, 1/2 ÷ 2/3 = 3/4 (D) 12/17 ÷ 7/13: Since 12/17 is larger than 7/13, the result of this division will be larger than 1 (E). AB C DE 0 1
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Exploration 5.13 1. 12 ounces ÷ 3/4 ounce/dose = 16 doses. 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
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Exploration 5.13 2. 3/4 + 1/6 = 11/12 3/4 1/6
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Exploration 5.13 3. 12 inches ÷ 3/4 inch/piece = 16 pieces. 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
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Exploration 5.13 4. 12 × 3/4 = 9 (Note: this is operator)
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Exploration 5.13 5. 12 3/4 = 11 1/4
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Exploration 5.13 6. 3/4 × (total distance) = 12 miles so 12 ÷ 3/4 = total distance = 16 miles (see picture from #1 and #3)
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Exploration 5.13 7. 3/4 ÷ 12 = 1/16 (The large square is the whole acre. The shaded part is the 3/4 acre.) Each small square is 1/16 of an acre.
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Videos Sean: Written work on pg 27 Questions on pgs 29 & 33 – 34 David: Written work on pg 31 (duplicate on pg 35) Questions on pg 37 (note: transcripts of the videos are on pgs 39 – 45)
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Exploration 5.14 An alternative algorithm for dividing fractions. Ex: Lyra is building dog houses. She has 7 1/2 pounds of nails. Each dog house requires 1 1/4 pounds of nails. How many dog houses can she make? Diagram:
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Exploration 5.14 7 1/2 ÷ 1 1/4 If we re-draw the diagram as follows, is this question easier to answer?
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Exploration 5.14 Why did this new diagram make the question easier to answer? Can you generalize this algorithm?
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Exploration 5.10 Each group will be given 2 fractions to compare on page 111 of your Explorations book. You must justify your answer. If possible, come up with different ways to justify. You may not use “find a common denominator and compare”. You may not use “write the fractions as decimals and compare”.
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Exploration 5.10 Ways to compare…
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Exploration 5.10 #7 on page 110 (in case you tore it out): 7.Order each set of fractions without finding the LCM for the set or converting them to decimals. Explain and justify your thinking process. a. 31/8013/172/3 b. 1/34/72/57/85/16 c. 3/102/37/124/53/7 d. 1/8; 2/5; 5/8; 5/6; 3/49; 3/56
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Homework Due Tuesday, 4/14 Link to online homework list: http://math.arizona.edu/~varecka/302AhomeworkS09. htm *Note: approximate grades so far are posted on D2L Exam 3: Thursday, 4/16.
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