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UNIT 35----39 張慈純 林建佑 蔡采玲
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Can / Could / Would you … ? UNIT 35
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請求他人做某事 Can you wait a minute, please ? Could you wait a minute, please ? Do you think you could lend me some money until next week ? Jason, will you do me a favor ?
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要求某事或某物 Can I have... ? Could I have... ? Can I get... ? 用於要求某物品 Can I have these postcards, please ? May I have these postcards, please ?
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請求許可 Hello, can I speak to Tom, please ? Could I use your computer ? May I come in ? Do you mind if I u se your phone ? Is it all right if I c ome in ? UNIT 35
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提供協助 Can I get you a cup of coffee ? May I help you ? UNIT 35 May Can Official
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提供與邀請 Would you like a cup of tea ? Do you like a cup of tea ? I’d like some information about hotels, please. I’d like to try on this jacket, please. UNIT 35
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If I do... 與 If I did... 之比較 有可能的 情況 If I do... 非想像真 實的情況 不可能的 情況 If I did... 意思並非 過去式 UNIT 36
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UNIT 36 If I do... 非想像真 實的情況 不可能 的情況 If I did... 意思並非 過去式 有可能 的情況 ( 兩人在對話中 ) If I find your watch, I willtell you. ( 幻想中 ) If I won a million dollars.... If I do... 與 If I did... 之比較
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If I do... 與 If I did... 注意細節 If I didn’t go to their party, they’d be hurt. If I wouldn’t go to their party, they’d be hurt. They’d be hurt if I didn’t go to their party. They’d be hurt when I didn’t go to their party. UNIT 36
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If I do... 與 If I did... 注意細節 If you got more exercise, you would feel better. Would you mind if I used your phone. If you got more exercise, you might feel better. If it stopped raining, we could go out. UNIT 36
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If I knew... I wish I knew... UNIT 37
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If I was / If I were If I was you, I wouldn’t buy that coat. If I were you, I wouldn’t buy that coat. If I were r ich, I would have a yacht. If I would be r ich, I would have a yacht. UNIT 37
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注意 could 的用法 You could get a better job. (you could get = you would be able to get) if you could use a computer. (you could use = you would be able to use) UNIT 37
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If I had known... I didn’t go out last night. I would have gone out if I hadn’t been so tired. ~COMPARE~ UNIT 38 I’m not hungry. If I was hungry, I would eat something. I wasn’t hungry. If I had been hungry, I would have eaten something.
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應注意的細節 If I had seen you, I would have said hello. If I would have seen you........ If I’d seen you,.... ( If I’d = I had seen ) I’d have said hello. (I’d have said = I would have said) UNIT 38
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I wish I had known... ~ I wish something had happened~ I feel sick. I wish I hadn’t eaten so many cakes. The weather was cold on our vacation. I wish it had been w armer. The weather was cold on our vacation. I wish it would have been w armer.
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比較 would do 與 would have If I had gone to the party last night, I would be t ired now. ( 與現在狀況不符 ) If I had gone to the party last night, I would have met l ots of people. ( 與過去狀況不符 )
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Wish UNIT 39 祝福遺憾
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祝福 I wish you all the best in the future. 固定句型 I hope you get this letter before youleave town. I wish you get this letter before you leave town. WISH S + wish somebody something. HOPE S + wish something happens. UNIT 39
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遺憾 I wish I knew what to do about the problem. ( I don’t know and I regret this ) It was a stupid thing to say. I wish I hadn’t said it. UNIT 39
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I wish I could / I wish I have I’m sorry I have to go. I wish I could stay longer. (but I can’t) I hear the party was great. I wish I could have gone. (but I couldn’t go) UNIT 39
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I wish... would... 希望某事發生或改變,但是某事不會發生 常用於埋怨某個情況 埋怨某人重複做某件事情
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希望某事發生或改變 , 但是某事不會發生 ( 下了一整天的雨 ) I wish it would stop raining. I wish I had a car. 並非 I wish I would have. UNIT 39
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常用於埋怨某個情況 The phone has been ringing for five minutes. I wish somebody would answer it. I wish you would do something instead of just sitting and doing nothing. UNIT 39
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埋怨某人重複做某件事情 I wish you wouldn’t keep interrupting me
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The End
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