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Published byGabriel Maximillian Stewart Modified over 9 years ago
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IPPTA Technical conference, Kashipur 10th December 2015
Innovations in Steam systems in Pulp and Paper Industry -Datta Kuvalekar Technical manager and Project Manager roles IPPTA Technical conference, Kashipur 10th December 2015
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Forbes Marshall Pvt Ltd
Steam Costs count ! % of cost hidden in steam 25% Boilers Papermachine Feedwater temperature 1% Excess Oxygen 2% Leakages 3% Condensate evacuation 10% 15% 3% 0% Flue Gas heat recovery 2 % Unburnt losses 1% Venting losses 5% Press moisture 4% Forbes Marshall Pvt Ltd
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Key Drivers for innovations in steam
Safety Uptime Efficiency
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What drives advances in steamTechnology ?
To enhance energy savings and bring plant closer to thermodynamic limits To bring down costs of Steam generation To Control steam heated processes more accurately with reduced cycle time To reduce Carbon footprint of plants through fossil fuel usage To enhance safety of steam plants Finally , objective of any Paper mill steam advances are focussed around Higher Production, Better Quality paper with Less steam !
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Principles of Steam System Management
Optimal Steam System Energy Efficiency Safety Ease of operation Conformance to Environmental norms Reliable life Cycle
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Variability in paper plants !
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Technology trends in steam
Super Efficient Steam Generators with real time Efficiency monitoring Smart Technology in traditional products Creating a Data connected Steam world . Steam products that are intelligent and networked. ( Internet of Things) Process linked Diagnostics and controls Preventive Maintenance systems Affordable steam products like meters !
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Sequence of technological deployment
Next Practice Optimizing Efficiency Stop Wastage
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Examples of innovations in steam
Products and Services New Steam Management Services High Efficiency Fuel Flexible Steam Boilers Real Time Online Boiler Efficiency Monitoring & BEESAS Power from PRVs Paper Guard and Paper sense- Uptime improvement
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More Innovations in steam…
Drymax – Fuzzy Logic Engine for Smart Steam and condensate systems on Papermachines New Compact Rotary Joint Steam Traps Innovative Variable load Steam Traps Wireless Steam Traps that enable preventive maintenance Pinch Analysis for Pulp mill processes
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Steam Management Services
Steam System Management
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High Efficiency Fuel Flexible Boilers
Copyright Forbes Marshall, 12
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Housekeeping for a Five * Plant
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Real time Boiler Efficiency & Safety Max
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Effimax & Safetymax EffiMax Web Server Internet Remote User
Real Time Data Display Trends Patterns Diagnostics Alarms Analysis Reports Settings Local Area Network (LAN) Mobile App
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BEESAS – Multi parameter tracking
BOILER EFFICIENCY ENVIRONMENT SAFETY AUTOMATED SYSTEM
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Control and Automation
Load based firing control FD and ID fan control with auto changeover Deaerator level and pressure control Fine combustion control 3 element/single element drum level control with auto changeover Auto blow down control Integrated boiler start-up Sequence and normal shut off BOILER EFFICIENCY ENVIRONMENT SAFETY AUTOMATED SYSTEM
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Efficiency BOILER EFFICIENCY ENVIRONMENT SAFETY AUTOMATED SYSTEM
BS845 Efficiency Calculation Lesser power consumption with VFD’s for FD, ID, feeder, stoker and feed-water motors Boiler Operator Performance Index Power consumption tracker Air pre-heater/Economizer performance tracker Bed temperature monitoring Remote monitoring BOILER EFFICIENCY ENVIRONMENT SAFETY AUTOMATED SYSTEM
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Safety and Reliability
Monitoring of all safety parameters Safety Interlocks Redundant transmitters and channels with auto changeover Hot swapping Watch dog for Instrument Reliability BOILER EFFICIENCY ENVIRONMENT SAFETY AUTOMATED SYSTEM
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Environment BOILER EFFICIENCY ENVIRONMENT SAFETY AUTOMATED SYSTEM
Lower SPM emission Reduced CO2 Emission Reduction in CO Mitigation of climate change Minimal carbon footprint BOILER EFFICIENCY ENVIRONMENT SAFETY AUTOMATED SYSTEM
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Efficiency + Environment
Boiler Efficiency and Environment manager
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A typical invisible loss –PRVs !
Specially for small sized mills Engine Proprietary content © Forbes Marshall
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Savings calculations
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Paper “ Sense” Mobile Application:
Mobile Application has following features : Overall Plant Health Summary. Critical Alerts of last 48 hours. Key Parameter’s live values. Summary of the Day. Trends. ‘Smart Schedule’ which helps you to optimize the planned downtime by suggesting number of equipment's due for maintenance in a given time frame Advance Health Alerts to predict failures
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Drier SteamOptimisation system
How can I save on steam consumption ? Why my SSC is high ? What are the pressure and differential set points for this grade of paper ? Are my dryers flooded with condensate ? If Yes, what are they? What should be my drive loads and dryer surface temperatures ? What is the affect of paper break on my production?
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Customer Benefits with DryMAX:
My machine runs consistently in optimum SSC limits. I saved my steam consumption I have diagnostics for high SSC I got my pressure and differential pressure set points for this paper grade These should be my drive loads and dryer surface temperatures Paper breaks affect this much of my production I know which of my dryers are condensate flooded
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Effect of DryMAX:
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DryMAX- How it deploys
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Compact Steam trap Rotary Joints
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Steam traps that Modulate
An innovation for a product That has existed for over 100 years !
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Wireless Steam Traps
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Advanced Seals for Rotary joints
Specially designed for Indian paper Machines and for low maintenance.
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Application of Pinch Analysis
Specially for Pulp mills with several Hot and Cold streams Acid Filtrate (75oC) PO filtrate (90oC) OWL (110oC) 40oC 80oC 88oC F (m3/h) Duty (MJ/h) 60 56 35 8715 2352 1470 Water (67oC) ClO2 (82oC) Water (65oC) EOP filtrate (88oC) O2 mixture (103oC) 30oC 10oC 78oC 75oC 100oC 3024 1260 3276 15 25 10 30 31 390.6 DHT filtrate (88oC) 1 [2352] 2 4 [672] H [1260] [1806] [390.6] 4.63 m3/h 5 26oC 3 [1470] C [4221]
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Heat Pumps for waste heat
Suitable for Heating hot water by Extracting heat at lower temperatures And transferring heat in reverse direction
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Deliverables of Innovations
Innovations in Steam systems must help our UP papermills as well as mills across India maximise their returns on investments Reduce cost of operations Reduce impact on environment Make papermills become sustainable and profitable.
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Thankyou
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