1. Maps and Map Skills
U.S. History

2. What is a map?
A map is a graphic representation of a part or all of the Earth’s surface.
Shows us physical and political features of the Earth.
Can also show us information such as population density or climate.

3. Parts of a Map Compass Rose- shows direction on a map.
Scale- shows what a distance on a map is actually equal to on Earth.
Key- tells us what the map symbols mean.

4. Different Types of Maps
Physical Maps
Shows features such as mountains, plains, rivers and oceans.
Focus is on natural features and not cities, countries, and borders.

5. Different Types of Maps
Political Maps
The focus is on cities, countries, states, and borders.
Thematic Maps
These maps focus on specific information such as population density or resource distribution.

6. Different Types of Maps
Historical Maps
Shows how a certain area has changed over time.
Shows what a certain area used to look like.

7. Different Types of Maps
The Globe
A globe is usually the most accurate representation of the Earth because it is round like the Earth.
A globe shows us the truest sizes of land and bodies of water.