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3. Final Jeopardy Age of Exploration 1 Scientific Revolution/Enlighte nment Age of Exploration 2 100 200 400 300 400 500 French Revolution Word Wall

4. 100 Answer European explorer who “discovered” the New World

5. 100 Christopher Columbus

6. Answer 200 The stage of the Triangular Trade where millions of slaves from Africa were transported to the America’s to work.

7. 200 Middle Passage

8. 300 England’s first colony in North America Answer

9. 300 Jamestown

10. 400 A grant of land made by Spain to its settlers in the Americas, including the right to use Native Americans as laborers. Answer

11. 400 Encomienda system

12. 500 List two of the major reasons for European exploration Answer

13. 500 Possible answers: Resources, Religion, Trade/Interacting with other cultures, sense of adventure, new technologies

14. Spanish word for “conqueror” 100 Answer

15. 100 conquistador

16. 200 European explorer who initially led the first voyage to sail around the world Answer

17. 200 Ferdinand Magellan

18. 300 The transfer of goods from one hemisphere to another where they previously never existed Answer

19. 300 Columbian Exchange

20. 400 The theory that a country’s power depended on its material weatlh Answer

21. 400 Mercantilism

22. 500 Answer Sea captain who led many sea voyages to show off China’s superiority.

23. 500 Zheng He

24. 100 Answer Scientist who discovered the heliocentric theory

25. 100 Nicolaus Copernicus

26. 200 An era in history that introduced a new way of thinking about the natural world based on careful observations and a willingness to question accepted beliefs. Answer

27. 200 Scientific Revolution

28. 300 Enlightenment philosopher that suggested government works best when split up into “branches” Answer

29. 300 Baron de Montesquieu

30. 400 Enlightenment philosopher who believed people accused of a crime should have rights Answer

31. 400 Cesare Beccaria

32. 500 Answer A written agreement within a society that defines and limits the rights of its citizens and rulers.

33. 500 Social contract

34. 100 Social class made up of the king and Church officials Answer

35. 100 First Estate

36. 200 Another name for the French “death machine” that claimed thousands of lives during and after the revolution Answer

37. 200 guillotine

38. 300 A sudden taking of power in government Answer

39. 300 Coup d'état

40. 400 Leader of the revolutionary government who made very good use of the guillotine - before he was eventually sent to the guillotine himself Answer

41. 400 Maximillien Robespierre

42. 500 Literate middle class French professionals and skilled tradesmen Answer

43. 500 Bourgeoisie

44. 100 Term used to refer to a ruler who holds ALL the power Answer

45. 100 Absolute monarch

46. 200 Answer Scientist who was jailed for publishing books where he agreed with Copernicus’ heliocentric theory

47. 200 Galileo Galilee

48. Daily DoubleDouble 300 - Daily Double

49. 400 Conflict over religion, territory and power that involved almost all of Europe’s royal families Answer

50. 400 Thirty Years War

51. 500 Answer Christopher Columbus thought he landed in India, but he really landed here

52. 500 Bahamas/Caribbea n

53. Final Jeopardy European explorer who spent time traveling with Genghis Khan Arabic explorer who traveled across much of the known world during his lifetime European explorer who wiped out the Aztec’s European explorer who wiped the Inca’s Answer Final Jeopardy Music

54. Answer Final Jeopardy Marco Polo Ibn Battuta Hernan Cortes Francisco Pizarro

55. Daily Double The two sides that fought in the English Civil War Answer

56. Answer Daily Double Puritans and Royalists