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Published byFrank Welch Modified over 9 years ago
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Uveitic Macular Edema Nihal Elshakankiry, MD, PhD Professor of Ophthalmology Rowayda M. Amin, MSc Assistant Lecturer of Ophthalmology Alexandria University
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History 11 year old girl complaining of diminution of vision in her OD 1 month prior to presentation 11 year old girl complaining of diminution of vision in her OD 1 month prior to presentation diagnosed with JIA associated uveitis at the age of 5 years diagnosed with JIA associated uveitis at the age of 5 years was on MTX 15mg/wk and topical steroids bid OU was on MTX 15mg/wk and topical steroids bid OU had cataract surgery OD at the age of 9 years had cataract surgery OD at the age of 9 years
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First presentation OD: BCVA: 6/36 AC +0.5 cell, minimal flare Pseudophakia Fundus: Normal disc and vessels Thickened macula with blunted foveal reflex? Uveitic macular edema?
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First presentation OS: OS: BCVA: 6/9 BCVA: 6/9 Trace AC cell, mild flare Trace AC cell, mild flare Posterior synechae Posterior synechae Normal fundus Normal fundus
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OCT OD-First presentation Cystoid macular edema Cystoid macular edema 472 microns 472 microns
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Treatment Bump up topical steroids to qid Bump up topical steroids to qid Posterior subtenon steroid injection OD Posterior subtenon steroid injection OD
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Posterior subtenon steroid injection
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After One Month OD: 463 microns OD: 463 microns BCVA 6/36 BCVA 6/36 OS: 390 microns OS: 390 microns BCVA 6/18 BCVA 6/18
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After 3 Months 303 microns 303 microns BCVA 6/9 BCVA 6/9
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After 5 Months 301 microns 301 microns BCVA 6/9 BCVA 6/9
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Conclusion Uveitic macular edema is a vision compromising complication that should be considered despite achieving remission with appropriate immunomodulatory treatment. It is associated with certain uveitic entities including: JIA, BCR, Behcet’s disease. JIA, BCR, Behcet’s disease. Adjunctive steroid therapy is often warranted for treatment.
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