1. WHO WANTS THE ROCK? Medieval Europe Test Review

2.  What did Frankish leader Clovis do?  Hint: similar to Constantine

3. ACCEPTED CHRISTIANITY FOR HIMSELF & HIS TROOPS

4.  Which battle stopped Islamic forces from spreading into Europe?

5. BATTLE OF TOURS

6.  What did lords do in order to receive a fief (land grant) from the king?

7. SWORE AN OATH OF LOYALTY TO THE KING

8.  What was the result of the Treaty of Verdun?

9. DIVIDED CHARLEMAGNE'S EMPIRE INTO THREE PARTS BETWEEN HIS THREE SONS

10.  What 3 groups invaded Europe between 800-1000 A.D.?

11. VIKINGS, MUSLIMS, MAGYARS

12.  What is Chivalry?

13. CODE OF CONDUCT FOLLOWED BY MEDIEVAL KNIGHTS

14.  What is canon law?

15. CODE OF LAW FOR THE CHURCH

16.  What are troubadours?

17. TRAVELING MUSICIANS & POETS WHO SANG OF LOVE

18.  What is simony?

19. SELLING OR BUYING OF POSITIONS IN THE CHURCH

20.  What does it mean to be excommunicated?

21. BANISHED FROM THE CHURCH & LOSS OF SALVATION

22.  What was the purpose of tournaments in Medieval Europe?

23. TO PRACTICE FOR WARFARE BY COMPETING AGAINST OTHER KNIGHTS IN MOCK BATTLES

24.  What privileges did noble women have in Medieval Europe?

25. INHERIT LAND & RUN CASTLE WHEN HUSBAND WAS AWAY INCLUDING ORDERING KNIGHTS TO BATTLE

26.  What religious roles could women play & how did this give them power?

27. NUNS, THAT COULD RUN THEIR OWN CONVENTS

28.  Provide 3 facts about Chivalry:

29. 1. DISHONORABLE KNIGHTS WERE PUNISHED 2. PROMOTED LOYALTY, BRAVERY, & COURTEOUSNESS 3. LORD PAID KNIGHTS WITH LAND OR PROMISE OF MARRIAGE TO A LADY

30.  What was interdiction & why was it effective?

31. BANNING OF RELIGIOUS PRACTICES BEING PERFORMED IN A KINGDOM ALLOWED KING WHO DEFIED POPE TO FEEL PRESSURE FROM SUBJECTS THAT FEARED FOR THEIR SALVATION.

32.  Which king sat outside in the snow for 3 days, begging forgiveness of Pope Gregory VIII?

33. HENRY IV

34.  What issue led to the fight between Gregory VIII & Henry the IV?

35. LAY INVESTITURE: THE KING HAVING THE POWER TO APPOINT BISHOPS

36.  What was the main goal of the Crusades?

37. RECOVER THE HOLY LAND OF JERUSALEM FROM THE CONTROL OF THE MUSLIM TURKS

38.  What were 3 problems facing the Church?

39. PRIESTS BEING MARRIED, VIOLATING CHURCH LAWS BISHOPS SELLING POSITIONS IN CHURCH WHETHER KINGS SHOULD APPOINT BISHOPS

40.  Which Pope convinced European Christians to begin the Crusades?

41. URBAN II

42.  Which Muslim leader recaptured Jerusalem during the Crusades?

43. SALADIN

44.  What were 3 results of the Crusades?

45. WEAKENED FEUDAL NOBILITY BEGAN TRADE BETWEEN EUROPE & SOUTHWEST ASIA NEW INVENTIONS & IDEAS ENTERED EUROPE

46.  What were some of the reasons people went on the Crusades?

47. PROMISED PLACE IN HEAVEN IF THEY DIED ON CRUSADES CRIMINAL’S PUNISHMENTS ERASED DEBTOR’S DEBTS FORGIVEN

48.  One negative result of the Crusades that still exists today:

49. HOSTILITY BETWEEN CHRISTIANS & MUSLIMS

50.  What was the goal of the Spanish Inquisition?

51. SEEK OUT & PUNISH HERETICS

52.  What was the Reconquista?

53. RADICAL CHURCH GROUP FORMED TO DRIVE MUSLIMS OUT OF SPAIN

54.  Which event began the Middle Ages?

55. FALL OF THE WESTERN ROMAN EMPIRE

56.  What is a sacrament?

57. A RELIGIOUS CEREMONY EX. BAPTISM