1. 2 nd 9 weeks Review Jeopardy Test Review Game

2. RedBlueYellowGreenPurple 100 200 300 400 500

3. These organelles are used for storage.

4. vacuole

5. These are found only in plants cells, and they help support and protect them. (not large vacuole or chloroplast)

6. cell wall

7. This part of the cell controls what enters and leaves the cell.

8. cell membrane

9. This scientist said all animals are made of cells.

10. Schwann

11. What is the control center of the cell?

12. nucleus

13. What are the products of photosynthesis?

14. Glucose (sugar) and oxygen

15. These break down large food particles into small ones.

16. lysosomes

17. This cycle divides the cell into 2 new cells.

18. mitosis (cell cycle will be accepted)

19. This is the stage of mitosis where all of the chromosomes move to the center of the cell.

20. metaphase

21. The process of breaking down glucose into energy is _______.

22. respiration

23. The structure of DNA was discovered by _________ & _______.

24. Watson and Crick

25. True or False The cell theory states that cells are produced from non-living cells.

26. false

27. In DNA, cytosine always pairs with guanine, and adenine with ______.

28. thymine

29. What is the shape of DNA?

30. Double helix (twisted ladder)

31. What is the job of the mRNA?

32. It takes the copied DNA to the ribosome b/c DNA is too large to fit through the nuclear pore.

33. Gases push in and out of a leaf through the _______.

34. stomata

35. If an alligator has a diploid chromosome number of 30, what would be the number of haploid chromosomes?

36. 15

37. The process of meiosis produces _______.

38. sex cells

39. Down syndrome, sickle- cell anemia, hemophilia, and cystic fibrosis are all this type of disorder.

40. genetic

41. This scientist said that all cells come from other cells.

42. Virchow

43. What plant did Mendel observe?

44. pea plants

45. RR represents two dominant traits (purebred), so rr means two _______ traits.

46. recessive

47. This means that neither gene is dominant or recessive.

48. codominance (or incomplete dominance)

49. The pistil is made up of the stigma, style, and _______.

50. ovary

51. These receive the nerve impulse (message) first in a neuron.

52. dendrites

53. More Red More Blue More Yellow More Green 100 20020200 300 400 500 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 More Purple 200

54. This type of plant contains the “tubes” for a transportation system.

55. vascular

56. This is the stage that produces the egg and sperm during the plant life cycle.

57. gametophyte

58. What are gametes?

59. sex cells

60. This type of plant produces fruit.

61. angiosperms

62. The female reproductive parts of a flower

63. pistils

64. These help a plant absorb water and nutrients.

65. root hairs

66. Any change in a gene or chromosome

67. mutation

68. Which base is in RNA, but not in DNA?

69. uracil

70. The genetic makeup of an organism is its _______.

71. genotype

72. This shows all the possible outcomes of a genetic cross.

73. punnett square

74. These organelles make proteins.

75. ribosomes

76. This type of cell contains a nucleus.

77. eukaryote

78. Transportation system in the cell (can be rough or smooth)

79. endoplasmic reticulum

80. A structure that holds the sister chromotids together

81. centromere

82. The stage of mitosis where the chromosomes get “ripped apart”

83. anaphase

84. The ovary of a plant will develop into a _______.

85. fruit

86. Messenger RNA is formed in the _________.

87. nucleus

88. This type of RNA goes and picks up the appropriate amino acid and takes it to the ribosome.

89. Transfer RNA

90. A string of amino acids forms a ______.

91. protein

92. This scientist said that all plants are made of cells.

93. Schleiden

94. Who was the “Father of Genetics”?

95. Mendel

96. Name the 2 stages of a plant’s life cycle.

97. sporophyte and gametophyte

98. What is the physical description of the traits?

99. phenotype

100. Photosynthesis and respiration are related in that they have _______ equations.

101. opposite

102. How do vascular and nonvascular plants differ?

103. The differ in the way that they transport materials.