1. Air Quality: Leeds The Challenge

3. Attributable deaths by cause for the UK in 2012 (Source: Public Health England, 2014: Cooper, D. et al. 2014) □ Smoking 100,000 deaths □ Air Pollution (PM 2.5 ) 29,000 deaths □ Passive Smoking 10,700 deaths (source BMJ 2005, published online 1 March 2005) □ Road Fatalities 1,800 deaths □ Drug Misuse 1,200 deaths

5. Contributors to Air Pollution

6. Inner Ring Road

7. Council Measures Changing the Council’s fleet CNG Station for Leeds

8. City Measures Support for Low Emission Vehicles Potential clean air zones Quality bus contracts

9. Further Policy Options Promoting low emission vehicles through infrastructure investment and planning policy Developing infrastructure for walking and cycling designs