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Critical Thinking Organization Strategies Using reading skills to help organize information in writing college-level essays.
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Critical Thinking Strategies Summarization Categorization Comparison/Contrast Argumentation Note: The examples in this presentation are only one way of organizing an essay using each of these strategies. Use them as guidelines, not as unchanging outlines.
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Organizing Information based on Reading: Summarization Assignment: What are the da Vinci articles about? Essay Structure: Paragraph 1: Introduction Paragraph 2: Summary of The Drawings of a Master Paragraph 3: Summary of Being da Vinci Paragraph 4: Conclusion Note: The more articles you have to summarize, the longer your essay will be, as each summary will become a new body paragraph.
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Organizing Information based on Reading: Categorization Assignment: Which of the seven principles does Delfina have? Essay Structure: Paragraph 1: Introduction Paragraph 2: Summary of Being da Vinci – Short! No more than 3 sentences! Paragraph 3: Summary of A Bolt from the Blue – Short as possible! Paragraph 4: Describe Delfina with category 1 – dimostrazione Paragraph 5: Describe Delfina with category 2 – connessione Paragraph 6: Describe Delfina with category 3 – curiosita Paragraph 7: Conclusion Note: The more categories you can use, the longer your essay will be, as each categorization will become a new body paragraph.
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Organizing Information based on Reading: Compare and Contrast Assignment: How is Delfina similar and different from da Vinci? Essay Structure: Paragraph 1: Introduction Paragraph 2: Summary of A Bolt from the Blue – Short as possible! Paragraph 3: Summary of Being da Vinci – Short! No more than 3 sentences! Paragraph 4: First Comparison – curiosita – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 5: First Contrast – arte/Scienza – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 6: Second Comparison – dimostrazione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 7: Second Contrast – sensazione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 8: Third Comparison – connessione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 9: Third Contrast – corporalita – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 10: Conclusion Note: Observe how Categorization is used in each Comparison and Contrast.
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Organizing Information based on Reading: Compare and Contrast Assignment: How is Delfina similar and different from da Vinci? Essay Structure: Paragraph 1: Introduction Paragraph 2: Summary of A Bolt from the Blue – Short as possible! Paragraph 3: Summary of Being da Vinci – Short! No more than 3 sentences! Paragraph 4: First Comparison – curiosita – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 5: First Contrast – arte/Scienza – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 6: Second Comparison – dimostrazione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 7: Second Contrast – sensazione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 8: Third Comparison – connessione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 9: Conclusion Note: You do not need to have an equal number of comparisons and an equal number of contrasts. You use the evidence you find rather than create examples.
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Organizing Information based on Reading: Compare and Contrast Assignment: How is Delfina similar and different from da Vinci? Essay Structure: Paragraph 1: Introduction Paragraph 2: Summary of A Bolt from the Blue – Short as possible! Paragraph 3: Summary of Being da Vinci – Short! No more than 3 sentences! Paragraph 4: First Comparison – curiosita – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 5: Second Comparison – dimostrazione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 6: Third Comparison – connessione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 7: First Contrast – arte/Scienza – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 8: Second Contrast – sensazione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 9: Third Contrast – corporalita – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 10: Conclusion Note: The more comparisons and contrasts you can use, the longer your essay will be, as each comparison and contrast will become a new body paragraph.
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Organizing Information based on Reading: Compare and Contrast Assignment: How is Delfina similar and different from da Vinci? Essay Structure: Paragraph 1: Introduction Paragraph 2: Summary of A Bolt from the Blue – Short as possible! Paragraph 3: Summary of Being da Vinci – Short! No more than 3 sentences! Paragraph 4: First Comparison – curiosita – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 5: Second Comparison – dimostrazione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 6: Third Comparison – connessione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 7: First Contrast – arte/Scienza – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 8: Conclusion Note: Have at least three comparisons and/or contrasts. And make sure that you so both comparison and contrast.
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Organizing Information based on Reading: Compare and Contrast Assignment: How is Delfina similar and different from da Vinci? Essay Structure: Paragraph 1: Introduction Paragraph 2: Summary of A Bolt from the Blue – Short as possible! Paragraph 3: Summary of Being da Vinci – Short! No more than 3 sentences! Paragraph 4: First Comparison – curiosita – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 5: Second Comparison – dimostrazione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 6: Third Comparison – dimostrazione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 7: Fourth Comparison – connessione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 8: Fourth Comparison – connessione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 9: Fourth Comparison – connessione – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 10: First Contrast – arte/Scienza – of Delfina to da Vinci Paragraph 11: Conclusion Note: When necessary, give multiple evidence to support a comparison or a contrast.
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