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Scotland Wales England Northern Ireland Let’s enjoy a journey to the UK Before going Do you still have any puzzles?
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Revision 水是由什么组成的 ? 把 …. 分成 ( 几份 ) 没有必要再争辩这个问题了. 你刚才提及到的那个人是我的舅舅. What does water consist of? Divide ….. Into There’s no need to debate about this matter. The man (that / who) you referred to just now Is my uncle.
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台湾是中国的一部分, 不应该脱离出去. 我们的教育体制和立法体制跟英国是不一样的. 我们买这间房子是因为它很便利. 你什么时候方便我们就什么时候去烧烤. Taiwan is part of China and it should not break away from China. Our educational and legal system is different from that of the UK. We bought the house for its convenience. We will have a barbeque at your convenience.
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It was totally a mess that day. The taxi driving us to the airport broke down halfway. But before we could get angry, the driver _______ to us: ”It’s common to have this, but don’t worry, you won’t miss your flight.” We had no choice but to wait. When we finally arrived at Shanghai Hongqiao Airport two hours later, two men came to us and ___________: “ Do you want to buy a gun?”. “No”, we __________ in surprise. “Don’t get close to those men”, ________ a policeman from the distance.” They are dangerous!” Just then, one of the men snatched my handbag and ran away. “Help! Help!” I _________, but it was too late. “What bad luck!” ____________ my friend. It was totally a mess that day. The taxi driving us to the airport broke down halfway. But before we could get angry, the driver _______ to us: ”It’s common to have this, but don’t worry, you won’t miss your flight.” We had no choice but to wait. When we finally arrived at Shanghai Hongqiao Airport two hours later, two men came to us and ___________: “ Do you want to buy a gun?”. “No”, we __________ in surprise. “Don’t get close to those men”, ________ a policeman from the distance.” They are dangerous!” Just then, one of the men snatched my handbag and ran away. “Help! Help!” I _________, but it was too late. “What bad luck!” ____________ my friend. While going smiledscreamedcomplained whisperedshoutedanswered
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It was totally a mess that day. The taxi driving us to the airport broke down halfway. But before we could get angry, the driver smiled to us: ”It’s common to have this, but don’t worry, you won’t miss your flight.” We had no choice but to wait. When we finally arrived at Shanghai Hongqiao Airport two hours later, two men came to us and whispered: “ Do you want to buy a gun?”. “No”, we answered in surprise. “Don’t get close to those men”, shouted a policeman from the distance.” They are dangerous!” Just then, one of the men snatched my handbag and ran away. “Help! Help!” I screamed but it was too late. “What bad luck!” complained my friend. It was totally a mess that day. The taxi driving us to the airport broke down halfway. But before we could get angry, the driver smiled to us: ”It’s common to have this, but don’t worry, you won’t miss your flight.” We had no choice but to wait. When we finally arrived at Shanghai Hongqiao Airport two hours later, two men came to us and whispered: “ Do you want to buy a gun?”. “No”, we answered in surprise. “Don’t get close to those men”, shouted a policeman from the distance.” They are dangerous!” Just then, one of the men snatched my handbag and ran away. “Help! Help!” I screamed but it was too late. “What bad luck!” complained my friend. We got ourselves delivered by taxi. We found the taxi broken on the way. Unfortunately, I had my handbag robbed of at the airport.
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Discovering Structures We got ourselves delivered by a taxi. We got ourselves delivered by a taxi. We found the taxi broken on the way. We found the taxi broken on the way. Unfortunately, I had my handbag robbed of at the airport. Unfortunately, I had my handbag robbed of at the airport. 过去分词做宾语补足语
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S ummary 过去分词做宾语补足语 find/have/get sb/sth done 结构形式为:主语+动词+宾语+过去分词 作宾补的过去分词一般表被动 / 完成意义
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动词 / … ﹢ V- ed ② see, hear, watch, feel, think, find, notice, observe ① have, get, make,keep, leave ③ like, want, wish, order 带有 “ 致使 ” 含义的动词 表示感觉和 心理状态的词 表示 “ 希望、 要求等意义的 词语 ④ with+n+done
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1. 过去分词用在表示状态的动词 keep , leave 等的 后面。 They kept the door locked for a long time. Don’t leave the windows broken like this all the time. 2. 过去分词用在使役动词 have, make 的后面。 ( 1 )注意 ” have + 宾语 + 过去分词 ” 的两种用法: ①表示让某人做某事,如: I have my bike repaired. The villagers had many trees planted just then.
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(2)” make + 宾语 + 过去分词 ” , 在这种结构中,过 去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的,如: I raised my voice to make myself heard. They managed to make themselves understood using very simple English.
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3. 过去分词用在感官动词 watch,notice, see, hear, listen to, feel, find 等的后面 当我们到学校时,我们看见门锁着。 When we got to school, we saw the door locked. 我们可以听到大雨点敲打窗户的声音。 We can hear the windows knocked by the heavy rain drops.
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4. 过去分词用在 want, wish, like, expect, order 等表示 “ 希望,愿望,命令 ” 这一类动 词的后面作宾语补足语。 The teacher wouldn’t like the problem discussed at the moment. 老师不想此刻讨论这个问题。
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5. 过去分词用在 “with+ 宾语+宾补 ” 这一结构中, 过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。 小偷被带进来了,双手被绑在后面。 The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. 周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花,他的房子看上去就 像一座漂亮的花园。 With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden.
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突然, 我听见有人叫我. 要把字典送到你家吗 ? 醒来时, 他们发现自己被洪水包围了.. 他们把所有东西都锁了起来. 老师希望学生们为考试做好准备. 事情得到解决, 我们都回家了. 有些事情最好别说. Suddenly, I heard my name called. Do you want the dictionary delivered to your house? When they woke up,they found themselves surrounded by the flood. They kept everything locked. Teachers expect their ss well-prepared for the examinations. With the matter settled, we all went home. It’s better to leave some things unsaid..
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1. What is the first important thing I shall get ready? (prepare, visa) 2. Where can I change my cash( 现金 ) and traveller’s checks? (at British Banks, major Post Offices and Travel Agencies) 3. Can I take my pet with me while visiting Britain? ( look after, at home) 4. What clothes shall I take as the weather there is changeable? (enough clothes, for the warm, cold and wet weather) 1You should first get your visa prepared. 2. You can get your cash and traveller’s checks changed at British Banks, major Post Offices or Travel Agencies. 3. No, You’d better have it looked after at home. 4. You’d better have enough clothes taken for warm, cold and wet weather. While going
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2. Complete the sentences by using have / get / find something done. 1. We _______________________ now. 2. You look different today. ________ ________________ 3. Do you want to _________________ ________ to your house or would you prefer to come to the shop for it? have got the house mended Have you had your hair cut? have the dictionary delivered
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5. On my way to the station my car broke down. When I got to the repair shop I ____________. 4. A: Could I have a look at the photographs you took when you were in Europe? B: Sorry, I __________________ _________ yet. haven’t had the film found it closed developed
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6. The computer doesn’t seem to work well, you’d better ___________ ? 7. Jill and Eric _____________________ while they were on holiday. get it repaired got all their money stolen
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8. Chris ___________________ to Sarah on her birthday. Then Chris asked Sarah to marry him and they _______________ in the newspaper. They had no time to arrange their own wedding, so they _________________ ________ by a company. had some flowers sent had it announced arranged had the celebration
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Peter and Emily found the window broken…
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用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.What he had said made me ________. ( surprise ) 2.There was a terrible noise _______ the sudden burst of light. (follow) 3.My glasses are broken. I’ll have to get them ________.(repair) 4.With her finger _______ to the broken vase, my mother asked me, “Who did that?” (point) 5.The doctor warned him ________ only food after the operation. (not eat) Practise: surprised following repaired pointing not to eat
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1. I can make you ___ what I say, but you can’t make yourself ____ in English. A.understand; understand B. understand; understood C. to understand; understand D. understand; to be understood B
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2. The girl asked him not to leave the door _____. A. to close B. closed C. to be closed D. closing 3. I have often heard the ABC song____, but I have never heard Alice ____ it. A. to be sung; to sing B. being sung; sang C. sung; sing D. sang; singing B C
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6. In the past few years, we have had thousands of trees____ around out school. A. plant B. planted c. planting D. being planted 7. Is this the recorder you want ____? A.to have repaired B. to repaired C. to have it repaired D. it repaired 8. She was glad to see her child well ____ care of. A.take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking B A C
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9.You must get the work ____ before Friday. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 10.___ the room, the nurse found the tape recorder ___. A. Entering; stealing B. Entering; gone C. To have entered; being stolen D. Having entered; to be stolen
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11.John rushed out in a hurry, ____ the door ____. A. leaving; unlocked B. leaving; unlocking C. left; unlocked D. to leave; unlocking 12. Before she came to England,she had never heard a single English word _____. A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. speak
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13.___ poor at English, I can’t make myself _____. A. To be; understand B. I’m; to understand C. Being; understanding D. Being; understood 14.I have had my bike _____, and I am going to have somebody ___ my radio tomorrow. A. repair, to repair B. repairing ; to be repaired C. repaired, repair D. to repair; repairing
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16.___ the room, the nurse found the tape recorder ___. A. Entering; stealing B. Entering; gone C. To have entered; being stolen D. Having entered; to be stolen
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17.When his wife returned, the husband noticed her hair ___short. A. cutting B. to be cut C. being cut; D. cut 18. The students are told to have their homework ___ in before tomorrow afternoon. A. hand B. to hand C. handed D. handing
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19.We are pleased to see the problem ___ so quickly. A. settled B. having been settled C. be settled D. settling 20. The ____ professor found the matter ____. A. surprising, surprised B. surprised, surprised C. surprised, surprising D. surprising, surprising
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21. Helen had to shout ____ above the sound of the music. A.making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard
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22.When first ____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 23. With all his friends and money ______, he fell into great despair. A. had gone B. were gone C. gone D. going
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1. arrange v. (for 连用 ) 安排, 筹备, 布置 arrangement n. 筹备, 安排 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事, 预定 arrange for 安排, 准备 Fill in the blanks: 1) Please _______ the books on the shelves. 2) I have to ____________everything. arrange arrange (for)
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3) They have __________another man to take his place. 4) She helped me _______ the flowers. 5) She ________ to meet Tom after work. 6) They made ______________ to share the food. arrange for arrange an arrangement arranged
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4.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see____ the next year. A.carry out B. carrying C. carried out D. to carry out 5. Mrs. Brown was very disappointed to see the washing machine she had had___ went wrong again. A.it B. it repaired C. repaired D. to be repaired C C
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