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The DNA and Genetics Unit from www.sciencepowerpoint.com Part I: DNA Part II: Mitosis Part III: Cancer / Anti-Tobacco Part IV: Meiosis Part V: Genetics,

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Presentation on theme: "The DNA and Genetics Unit from www.sciencepowerpoint.com Part I: DNA Part II: Mitosis Part III: Cancer / Anti-Tobacco Part IV: Meiosis Part V: Genetics,"— Presentation transcript:

1 The DNA and Genetics Unit from www.sciencepowerpoint.com Part I: DNA Part II: Mitosis Part III: Cancer / Anti-Tobacco Part IV: Meiosis Part V: Genetics, Genetic Disorders, Bio-Ethics Part VI: PowerPoint Review Game

2 The DNA and Genetics Unit includes. –A 5 Part 2,300 Slide PowerPoint roadmap. –14 page bundled homework package, modified version, answer keys, homework rubric that chronologically follows slideshow. –13 Pages of unit notes that follow slideshow. –1 PowerPoint Review Game with answers and game sheet. –8 Worksheets that follow slideshow for classwork –Crossword puzzle, games, rubrics, curriculum guide, and much more. –http://www.sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.ht mlhttp://www.sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.ht ml

3 More Units Available at… Earth Science: The Soil Science and Glaciers Unit, The Geology Topics Unit, The Astronomy Topics Unit, The Weather and Climate Unit, and The Rivers and Water Quality Unit, The Water Molecule Unit. Physical Science: The Laws of Motion and Machines Unit, The Atoms and Periodic Table Unit, The Energy and the Environment Unit, and Science Skills Unit. Life Science: The Infectious Diseases Unit, The Cellular Biology Unit, The DNA and Genetics Unit, The Life Topics Unit, The Plant Unit, The Taxonomy and Classification Unit, Ecology: Feeding Levels Unit, Ecology: Interactions Unit, Ecology: Abiotic Factors, The Evolution and Natural Selection Unit, and The Human Body Systems and Health Topics Unit Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

4 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

5 Activity! DNA and Genetics Review Game Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

6 DNA and Genetics Unit Review Game 1-20 = 5 points each 20-25 = Bonus (1 point each) Final Question = 5 point wager Find the Owl = 1 point Answer Key is provided in Powerpoint Form after Final Question

7 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

8 What does DNA stand for? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

9 What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

10 What is this? How is it different from DNA? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

11 “Who am I?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

12 Each unit called a nucleotide of DNA consists of these 3 parts. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

13 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

14 This is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 6

15 This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 7

16 This phase of mitosis has... - Chromosomes reaching poles. -Nuclear membrane begins to form. -Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two. -Chromosomes begin to unwrap. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 8

17 This phase of mitosis makes up most of the cells life. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 9

18 This is the area where both chromatids are attached to each other and spindle fibers will pull the two apart. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 10

19 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

20 What is the #1 way you can try to avoid cancer and a slow painful death? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 11

21 Which of the following moles looks most dangerous and should be brought to the attention of a dermatologist. -Remember your ABCDE’s A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

22 This form of tobacco is very dangerous because of the oral cancers it can create? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

23 Smoking can cause you to develop (Lingua villosa) which means… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 14

24 This type of cigarette smoke is just as dangerous if not more as inhaled? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 15

25 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

26 This is the name for when genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other (random and creates millions of possibilities). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 16

27 The image below shows how there is a reduction of genetic information in meiosis? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 17

28 This Monk is known as the father of modern genetics for his work with pea plants. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 18

29 Complete the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

30 Genetics deal with Probability, or the likelihood a particular outcome will occur. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 20

31 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

32 “Who am I?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

33 “Who am I” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

34 “Who am I”

35 Who are these Grand Slam sisters? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

36 “What’s my dads name?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

37 Who are these two? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

38 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

39

40 “You may wager up to 5pts for this final question.”

41 Final Jeopardy Question? Monohybrid Cross Complete the Punnett Square, Bb and bb –B = Brown Dominant –bb = White Recessive What is the probability for white and brown? BbBb b b Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

42 Answer Key

43 DNA and Genetics Unit Review Game 1-20 = 5 points each 20-25 = Bonus (1 point each) Final Question = 5 point wager Find the Owl = 1 point

44 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

45 What does DNA stand for? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

46 What does DNA stand for? Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

47 What does DNA stand for? Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

48 What does DNA stand for? Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

49 What does DNA stand for? Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

50 What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

51 What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Adenine – Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

52 What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Adenine – Thymine Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

53 What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Adenine – Thymine Cytosine - Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

54 What are the four nitrogen bases of a DNA molecule? How do these nucleotides pair up? Adenine – Thymine Cytosine - Guanine Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

55 What is this? How is it different from DNA? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

56 What is this? How is it different from DNA? mRNA, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

57 What is this? How is it different from DNA? mRNA, Uracil replaces Thymine and it is a single strand, not a double. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

58 “Who am I?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

59 “My name is Rosalind Franklin and Watson and Crick used my pictures.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

60 Each unit called a nucleotide of DNA consists of these 3 parts. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

61 Each unit called a nucleotide of DNA consists of these 3 parts. Sugar Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

62 Each unit called a nucleotide of DNA consists of these 3 parts. Sugar, Nitrogen Base Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

63 Each unit called a nucleotide of DNA consists of these 3 parts. Sugar, Nitrogen Base, Phosphate Group Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

64 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

65 This is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 6

66 This is an organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells. Chromosome Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 6

67 This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 7

68 This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? Metaphase Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 7

69 This phase of mitosis (cellular division) is best represented by the image below? Metaphase Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 7

70 This phase of mitosis has... - Chromosomes reaching poles. -Nuclear membrane begins to form. -Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two. -Chromosomes begin to unwrap. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 8

71 This phase of mitosis has... - Chromosomes reaching poles. -Nuclear membrane begins to form. -Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two. -Chromosomes begin to unwrap. Telophase Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 8

72 This phase of mitosis makes up most of the cells life. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 9

73 This phase of mitosis makes up most of the cells life. Interphase Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 9

74 This is the area where both chromatids are attached to each other and spindle fibers will pull the two apart. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 10

75 This is the area where both chromatids are attached to each other and spindle fibers will pull the two apart. Centromere Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 10

76 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

77 What is the #1 way you can try to avoid cancer and a slow painful death? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 11

78 What is the #1 way you can try to avoid cancer and a slow painful death? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 11

79 What is the #1 way you can try to avoid cancer and a slow painful death? Don’t Smoke Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 11

80 Which of the following moles looks most dangerous and should be brought to the attention of a dermatologist. -Remember your ABCDE’s A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

81 Which of the following moles looks most dangerous and should be brought to the attention of a dermatologist. -Remember your ABCDE’s A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

82 Which of the following moles looks most dangerous and should be brought to the attention of a dermatologist. -Remember your ABCDE’s A B C-Asymmetry Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

83 This form of tobacco is very dangerous because of the oral cancers it can create? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

84 This form of tobacco is very dangerous because of the oral cancers it can create? Chewing tobacco / Dip / Smokeless Tobacco Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

85 This form of tobacco is very dangerous because of the oral cancers it can create? Chewing tobacco / Dip / Smokeless Tobacco Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Owl +1pt

86 Smoking can cause you to develop (Lingua villosa) which means… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 14

87 Smoking can cause you to develop (Lingua villosa) which means… Hairy Tongue-Yummy! Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 14

88 This type of cigarette smoke is just as dangerous if not more as inhaled? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 15

89 This type of cigarette smoke is just as dangerous if not more as inhaled? Secondhand Smoke Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 15

90 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

91 This is the name for when genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other (random and creates millions of possibilities). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 16

92 This is the name for when genetic segments of information are swapped when the chromosomes are next to each other (random and creates millions of possibilities). Crossing Over Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 16

93 The image below shows how there is a reduction of genetic information in meiosis? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 17

94 The image below shows how there is a reduction of genetic information in meiosis? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 17

95 The image below shows how there is a reduction of genetic information in meiosis? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 17

96 This Monk is known as the father of modern genetics for his work with pea plants. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 18

97 This Monk is known as the father of modern genetics for his work with pea plants. Gregor Mendel Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 18

98 Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

99 Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio BB Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

100 Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio BB Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

101 Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio BB Bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

102 Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio BB Bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

103 Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio BB Bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

104 Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio BB Bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

105 Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio BB Bb bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

106 Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio BB Bb bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

107 Do the Punnett Square, Bb and Bb B = Black Dominant bb = White Recessive How many are white and how many black? Ratio BB Bb bb 3:1 Probability of black over white Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy B b B bB b

108 Genetics deal with Probability, or the likelihood a particular outcome will occur. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 20

109 Genetics deal with Probability, or the likelihood a particular outcome will occur. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 20

110 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

111 “Who am are we?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

112 “My name is Charlie Sheen?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

113 “I’m Martin Sheen?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

114 “Who am I” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

115 “My name is Peyton Manning and I have a brother Eli.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

116 Who are these Grand Slam sisters? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

117 The Williams sisters, Serena and Venus. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

118 “What’s my dads name?” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

119 “That’s my dad, Billy Ray Cyrus.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

120 Who are these two? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

121 John Fitzgerald Kennedy Ted Kennedy Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

122 -DNA-CELLULAR DIVISION CANCERMEIOSIS and GENETICS -BONUS- OFFSPRING 161116*21 271217*22 381318*23 491419*24 5101520*25 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy DNA and Genetics Review Game Final Question:________________

123

124 “You could wager up to 5pts for this final question.”

125 Final Question? Monohybrid Cross Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb –B = Brown Dominant –bb = White Recessive What is the probability for white and brown? BbBb b b Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

126 Final Question? Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb –B = Brown Dominant –bb = White Recessive What is the probability for white and brown? BbBb b b Bb bb Bb bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

127 Final Question? Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb –B = Brown Dominant –bb = White Recessive What is the probability for white and brown? BbBb b b Bb bb Bb bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

128 Final Question? Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb –B = Brown Dominant –bb = White Recessive What is the probability for white and brown? BbBb b b Bb bb Bb bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

129 Final Question? Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb –B = Brown Dominant –bb = White Recessive What is the probability for white and brown? BbBb b b Bb bb Bb bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

130 Final Question? Do the Punnett Square, Bb and bb –B = Brown Dominant –bb = White Recessive What is the probability for white and brown? BbBb b b Bb bb Bb bb Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy 2:2 There is a 50% probability of brown or white

131 DNA and Genetics Unit Review Game 1-20 = 5 points each 20-25 = Bonus (1 point each) Final Question = 5 point wager Find the Owl = 1 point

132 The DNA and Genetics Unit from www.sciencepowerpoint.com Part I: DNA Part II: Mitosis Part III: Cancer / Anti-Tobacco Part IV: Meiosis Part V: Genetics, Genetic Disorders, Bio-Ethics Part VI: PowerPoint Review Game

133 The DNA and Genetics Unit includes. –A 5 Part 2,300 Slide PowerPoint roadmap. –14 page bundled homework package, modified version, answer keys, homework rubric that chronologically follows slideshow. –13 Pages of unit notes that follow slideshow. –1 PowerPoint Review Game with answers and game sheet. –8 Worksheets that follow slideshow for classwork –Crossword puzzle, games, rubrics, curriculum guide, and much more. –http://www.sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.ht mlhttp://www.sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.ht ml

134 More Units Available at… Earth Science: The Soil Science and Glaciers Unit, The Geology Topics Unit, The Astronomy Topics Unit, The Weather and Climate Unit, and The Rivers and Water Quality Unit, The Water Molecule Unit. Physical Science: The Laws of Motion and Machines Unit, The Atoms and Periodic Table Unit, The Energy and the Environment Unit, and Science Skills Unit. Life Science: The Infectious Diseases Unit, The Cellular Biology Unit, The DNA and Genetics Unit, The Life Topics Unit, The Plant Unit, The Taxonomy and Classification Unit, Ecology: Feeding Levels Unit, Ecology: Interactions Unit, Ecology: Abiotic Factors, The Evolution and Natural Selection Unit, and The Human Body Systems and Health Topics Unit Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy


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