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Nehalem River Basin: Technical Assistance for Watershed Data Synthesis, Restoration, and Outreach Priorities 4/16/2008
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Goal Support Council’s outreach campaign to recruit landowners for participation in habitat restoration projects
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Tasks TaskDescriptionStatus 1Document approach 2Draft data synthesis 3Meet with TAC to review maps & approach Today 4Draft prioritization 5Meet with TAC to review prioritization 6Technical assistance 7Finalize documents
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Data Synthesis TIER I: Robust Data and Spatially Extensive Coho distribution & Intrinsic Potential ODFW/Boswell Aquatic Habitat Inventory TIER II: Supporting Data (less robust/extensive) DEQ 303 (d) list for temperature and e-coli FLIR (water temperature) PSU Riparian/LWD/shade analyses DEQ Macroinvertebrate data ODFW/OWRD flow restoration priorities Tidal wetland restoration priorities – Greenpoint Consulting
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Data Synthesis TIER III: Supplemental Information OWEB completed aquatic / riparian restoration projects Turbidity data (UNWC/DEQ) Summarize hydrograph (flood history; low flows) ADDITIONAL: Information to Support the Map Products Geology Aerial photography
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Coho distribution & Intrinsic Potential
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Aquatic Habitat Inventories ODFW ~360 reaches surveyed (1990-2004) Boswell Consultants ~ 430 reaches surveyed (2002-2007) Data used to prioritize reaches for: LWD placement Riparian enhancement Passage barrier removal
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Aquatic Habitat Inventories Large wood placement priority Coho present Unconstrained valley bottom (VWI >2) Channel width small enough for wood to stay in place after floods (ACW < 12 meters) Currently lacks LWD (<2.0 Key pieces/100m)
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Aquatic Habitat Inventories
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Riparian enhancement priority Riparian vegetation dominated by hardwoods, shrubs, or grass Low shade cover (< 70%) Conifers not well established in riparian zone Current land use would allow riparian enhancement
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Aquatic Habitat Inventories
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Artificial Fish Passage Barriers priority Low gradient streams Gradient of the reach made accessible Area of land drained Fish presence below culvert Estimated cost of culvert replacement.
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Aquatic Habitat Inventories
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ODEQ 303(d) list: Water Temperature & Fecal Coliform
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ODEQ 303(d) list: Water Temp. (All delisted; TMDL approved)
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ODEQ 303(d) list: Fecal Coliform (All delisted; TMDL approved) Criteria: Fecal coliform median of 14 organisms per 100 ml; no more than 10% > 43 organisms per 100 ml
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ODEQ FLIR data
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PSU Riparian/LWD/shade analyses 1999 Watershed Analysis Used draft OWEB methods Supplemental material using final OWEB methods?
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PSU Riparian/ LWD/shade analyses
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DEQ Macroinvertebrate data Samples collected 1998 – 2004 DEQ evaluated aquatic community relative to temperature and fine sediment, summarized each year as 1) Impaired or 2) Equivalent to Reference Condition. Results mapped as: GREEN:Not Impaired YELLOW:Intermediate in evaluation. RED:Impaired. ROSE:Flagged as outside the predictive model
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DEQ Macroinvertebrate data
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OWRD/ODFW Flow Restoration Priorities
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Tidal wetlands – Greenpoint Consulting
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OWEB restoration inventory
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Turbidity data (UNWC/DEQ)
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Peak flow history
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Low flows ISWR @ gage 14301000, Nehalem River near Foss: Priority Date: 5/9/1973 7/1 – 9/30 rate = 90 cfs ISWR @ gage 14299800, Nehalem R. near Vernonia: Priority Date: 5/9/1973 7/1 – 9/30 rate = 5 cfs
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Low flows
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Geology Volcanics / Intrusives: Higher gradient, highly bisected drainage network Larger substrate (pebbles and boulders) and fewer pools. Sedimentary: Lower gradient, more secondary channels Sandy substrate, pool rich.
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Geology
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Proposed 6 th -field subwatershed summaries: Coho distribution & Intrinsic potential LWD & Riparian priorities 303 (d) listed reaches Barriers Completed restoration projects Landownership Orthophotos as base map
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Example 6 th -field subwatershed
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Questions for TAC: Sixth field watershed maps & summaries Prioritization approach (based on summaries) Deliverables: Sixth-field maps (hardcopies) Habitat survey summaries GIS data for all Tier 1-4 data Web-based tool for downloading digital data
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