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Fritz Mueller Prioritizing Features Director of Product Management
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Fritz Mueller Prioritizing t What gets done w Gather Requirements w Prioritize w Write the Plan t How it gets done w Defending and selling the plan w If you cannot defend the plan, the priorities will get changed.
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Fritz Mueller Prioritizing t The Ideal – Do all positive Net Present Value (NPV) projects. t Reality – What rules do you use to decide on the tradeoffs
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Fritz Mueller Sources of Input Embattled Prod. Mngr. Customers Support Sales Engineering Competitors New Technology Cool Features Long Term Fixes
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Fritz Mueller Rule #1 – Identify the Customer t Identify the customer or else: w You will only listen to the vocal customers w You will define too broad a group of customers w You will not solve anyone's problems or needs
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Fritz Mueller Rule #2 - Categorize Easy Difficult Big PayoffLittle Payoff 1 2 3 X Generates Momentum High Risk
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Fritz Mueller Rule #3 - Balance t Frequent Customer Requests t Press t Competitive Response t Engineering Ideas t Long Term Architecture Issues t New Technologies t Support t Development Costs
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Fritz Mueller Optimal Balance t You have to balance so what is the optimal balance? w Most common requests w Press Demo Features w Competitive Response t Lifecycle of Product t Target Market
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Fritz Mueller Rule #4 – Disruptive Change t While you are refining the product some else is redefining the space. t Be the first to sound the alarm and state a response plan with a reasonable first step.
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Fritz Mueller Customer Input Risks t What customers ask for and buy are different t Understand why do customers stay with you t Technical vocal minority vs. silent majority
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Fritz Mueller Causes of Confusion t If you cannot decide on a plan then. w Too diverse a customer set or not sure who the customer is. w Not confident about defending the plan w Market is changing w You saturated the market
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Fritz Mueller Handling Confusion t If you cannot decide on a plan then. w Too diverse a customer set. – split the line and segment the market or focus. w Not confident about defending the plan – talk to more customers w Market is changing – new product line needed or company must change w You saturated the market – expand the definition of the market you are in. t If you still cannot decide then the company may be in trouble and have no safe direction
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Fritz Mueller Rule #5 –Don’t Forget the Basics t Who is the customer? t What do they value? t Is the product consistent with the marketing plan? t Is the product consistent with the corporate strategy? t Don’t go into a market half way. Do go in one step at a time. (Honda)
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Fritz Mueller Implementing the Plan t The biggest problem is defending your plan because any plan you come up with will be questioned.
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Fritz Mueller Rule #6 – Sell the Plan t You will never make everyone happy. t Since not everyone is happy you need to convince everyone that you have the best possible plan and any other plan would be worse.
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Fritz Mueller Interested Parties Prod. Mngr. Senior Mngmt. Sales, Customers Eng.
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Fritz Mueller Selling the Plan t Senior Management w Q: Why are we doing …? w A: Strategic answer t Sales w Q: When do we get…? w A: The most requested features are … and we are working on them. t Engineering w Statement: I am going to build… w Response: Customers don’t want it or they won’t pay for it or it will take too long to build. t Customer w Q: Why should I care about…? w A: It will solve a huge problem for you.
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Fritz Mueller Senior Management t This is our customer… t This is why they buy… t This is where the market is going… t This is why we will win… t Therefore the product plan has these features…
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Fritz Mueller From PM to CEO Customer Requests Product Strategy Corporate Strategy Successful corporate strategy is built from the bottom up.
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Fritz Mueller Summary t #1 - Identify the Customer t #2 - Categorize t #3 - Balance t #4 - Watch Disruptive Change t #5 - Basics t #6 - Sell the Plan
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