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Eligibility Determination Exceptional Children and Intervention Services Convocation August 22, 2007
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Required for Special Services Eligibility Eligible disability Negative impact on academic performance Need for specially designed instruction NEED ALL THREE!
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Majority of our Students: EMDLD BED BEDOHI
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Educable Mentally Disabled SIGNIFICANT DEFICITS: Cognitive skills Academic skills Adaptive Behavior skills MUST HAVE ALL THREE!
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Significant Deficits? Cognitive skills MUST be in the extremely low range +/- Standard Error of Measurement (i.e. 72) SOME of the Academic and/or Adaptive Behavior scores can be slightly higher (EMD kids have strengths, too!) Preponderance of the evidence determines if there is a disability
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Learning Disabled Academic deficits are SIGNIFICANTLY below cognitive skills or are resistant to intervention Significant academic weaknesses NOT associated with: Cognitive deficits Lack of appropriate instruction
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Some Examples of a “Lack of Appropriate Instruction” Attendance problems (i.e. sickness, truancy, expulsion, etc.) Moves from school to school Suspended/ISS frequently Curriculum &/or instructional strategies not “research based” Teacher not “Highly Qualified” Parent calls to “Come & get him!”
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Behaviorally/Emotionally Disabled SIGNIFICANT behavior and/or emotional disturbances Longstanding (more than six months) Occurs in more than one environment (school, community, & home) Weakness in academic performance caused by behavior/emotional disturbance
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Behaviorally/Emotionally Disabled Weakness in academic performance NOT associated with: Significant weakness in cognitive skills Lack of appropriate instruction Lack of appropriate management Social maladjustment
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Some Examples of a “Lack of Appropriate Management” Adjudicated as delinquent, undisciplined, or neglected (not supervised) Removed from home by Court order Suspended/ISS frequently Referred to school office frequently Parent calls to “Come & get him!”
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“Social Maladjustment” Student knows what he/she is doing, intends to do it, and has no remorse about doing it. He/She may be sorry he/she got caught!
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Other Health Impaired Acute or chronic medical condition Weakness in academic performance caused by the medical condition Diagnosis is NOT enough for services
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A student with academic skills at or above expectation given current cognitive skills is doing all he/she can reasonably be expected do and will usually not meet eligibility criteria. The school is still responsible for that child’s learning!
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QUESTIONS?
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Contact Information Toni Braswell School Psychologist Lenoir County Public Schools tbraswell@lenoir.k12.nc.us ECIS Central Office @ Rochelle 252-286-6562 252-527-6498 FAX
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