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Graphing in Science
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What are the parts of a graph?
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Parts of a graph? Y-axis Title X-axis
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X-axis = Independent Variable
Parts of a graph? X-axis = Independent Variable
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Parts of a graph? Y-axis = Dependent Variable
X-axis = Independent Variable
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Parts of a graph? Y-axis = DV Title = DV vs. IV X-axis = IV
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X-axis = Independent Variable (ex: Day #) Y-axis = Dependent Variable
Graph Parts Title Y-Axis | | |__________________________ X-axis X-axis = Independent Variable (ex: Day #) Y-axis = Dependent Variable (ex: Amount of Rain in cm) Title = DV vs. IV (ex: Amount of Rain vs. Day #)
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Example Average Weekly Television Watching in Hours
% Students Turning in HW 3 98 4 80 5.4 60 7.5 40 8 20
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What is the IV? Average Weekly Television Watching in Hours
% Students Turning in HW 3 98 4 80 5.4 60 7.5 40 8 20 X-axis = Independent Variable
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What is the DV? Average Weekly Television Watching in Hours
% Students Turning in HW 3 98 4 80 5.4 60 7.5 40 8 20 Y-axis = Dependent Variable
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What would the title of the graph be?
Average Weekly Television Watching in Hours % Students Turning in HW 3 98 4 80 5.4 60 7.5 40 8 20
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Average Weekly Television Watching in Hours % Students Turning in HW
Example Average Weekly Television Watching in Hours % Students Turning in HW 3 98 4 80 5.4 60 7.5 40 8 20
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GRAPH ✔ LIST Data in correct location
Axes labeled with units (cm, L, s, kg, etc.) Axes evenly spaced out Accurate title Correct graph type
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Quick Practice (Left Page)
Copy this table down and create a line graph for it! Fertilizer Amount in (mg) - IV Plant Height in (cm) - DV 5 10 13 15 20
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Quick Practice (Left Page)
Fertilizer Amount in (mg) - IV Plant Height in (cm) - DV 5 10 13 15 20
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Graph Types Vs.
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Line Graph - Use when the IV changes amount (day #, amount of fertilizer, etc.)
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Bar Graph - Use when the IV changes type (person name, color of flower, etc.)
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Graph Types Line Graph - Use when the IV changes amount (day #, amount of fertilizer, etc.) Bar Graph - Use when the IV changes type (person name, color of flower, etc.)
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T – Title A – Axis I – Interval L – Labels S – Scale T.A.I.L.S.
Label axes with the variable being measured and the units of measurement
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