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Types of Chemical Reactions
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Do Now – Check homework with neighbor
Do Now – Check homework with neighbor. Compare answers and grade their effort 1-10 Objective – Types of Chemical Reactions Homework – Pg 339 #
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5 Types of Chemical Reactions
Combination Reaction Decomposition Reaction Single-Replacement Reaction Double-Replacement Reaction Combustion Reaction
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Combination Reaction A + B → AB Balance it __K + __Cl2 → __KCl
(notice this is only a skeleton equation) K + Cl2 → KCl Balance it __K + __Cl2 → __KCl
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Combination Reaction A + B → AB Balance it 2K + Cl2 → 2KCl
(notice this is only a skeleton equation) K + Cl2 → KCl Balance it K + Cl2 → 2KCl
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Decomposition Reaction
AB → A + B (skeleton) Mg0 → Mg + O2 __Mg0 → __Mg + __O2
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Decomposition Reaction
AB → A + B (skeleton) Mg0 → Mg + O2 2Mg0 → 2Mg + O2 * Something is broken apart
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Single-Replacement Reaction
A + BC → AC + B 2K + 2H2O → 2KOH + H2
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Single-Replacement Reaction
Zn + Cu(NO3)2 →
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Single-Replacement Reaction
Zn + Cu(NO3)2 → Compare Zn and Cu for reactivity A more reactive element will replace a less reactive element
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Single-Replacement Reaction
Zn + Cu(NO3)2 → Cu + Zn(NO3)2
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Write and Balance the Skeleton Equation
CaBr2 AgNO3 Calcium Bromide reacts with Silver Nitrate to yield Silver Bromide and Calcium Nitrate.
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Write and Balance the Skeleton Equation
CaBr2 AgNO3 Calcium Bromide reacts with Silver Nitrate to yield Silver Bromide and Calcium Nitrate. CaBr2 + AgNO3 → AgBr + Ca(NO3)2
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Write and Balance the Skeleton Equation
CaBr2 AgNO3 Calcium Bromide reacts with Silver Nitrate to yield Silver Bromide and Calcium Nitrate. CaBr2 + 2AgNO3 → 2AgBr + Ca(NO3)2
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Double-Replacement reactions
A+B- + C+D- → A+D- + C+B- (Cations and Anions) K2CO3 + BaCl2 → 2KCl + BaCO3 *The two anions switch places *A precipitate is often formed
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Combustion reaction A + 02 →AO 2Mg + 02 → 2MgO Something + O2 → CO2 + H2O 0xygen carbon dioxide water * O2 is always a reactant * CO2 + H2O are often products
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