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Published byMonica Atkinson Modified over 8 years ago
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Warm Up 1) Define Acceleration 2) If a bike goes in a circle traveling at 10 m/s is it accelerating? 3) What is Newton’s second Law?
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Go over Quiz
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Acceleration Acceleration is a change in velocity. a is a vector, so a change in direction is also a change in acceleration. Not just a change in speedNot just a change in speed
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Centripetal Acceleration An object, going in a circle (or part of a circle) at constant speed IS accelerating Called centripetal acceleration a ca c a c = v 2 /ra c = v 2 /r
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Example A confused mouse runs in a circle with a constant speed of 3 m/s. If the mouse’s circle has a radius of 5 m, what is the acceleration of the mouse?
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Practice A cyclist bikes in a circle with radius 2000 m at a constant speed of 20 m/s. What is the cyclist’s acceleration?
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Centripetal Force F = m*a (Newton’s 2 nd law) soooooo F c = m * a c F c = m * (v 2 /r) What direction should this force go? Make a picture (FBD) Make a picture (FBD)
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Example A confused mouse (mass 0.2 kg) runs in a circle with a constant speed of 3 m/s. If the mouse’s circle has a radius of 5 m, what is the magnitude of the force turning the mouse in a circle?
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Practice A cyclist (mass 100 kg) bikes in a circle with radius 2000 m at a constant speed of 20 m/s. What is the magnitude of the force turning the cyclist?
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Homework Pg 129 (Q1-3, 5-6; P 1, 2, 4)
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