1. Exponential CW Modulation
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Chapter Five
Exponential CW Modulation

2. Rotating phasor representation of exponential modulation
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Rotating phasor representation of exponential modulation
Figure 5.1-1

3. Illustrative AM, FM, and PM waveforms
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Illustrative AM, FM, and PM waveforms
Figure 5.1-2

4. NBFM with tone modulation (a) Line spectrum; (b) Phasor diagram
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NBFM with tone modulation (a) Line spectrum; (b) Phasor diagram
Figure 5.1-4

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Tone-modulated line spectra (a) FM or PM with ƒm fixed; (b) FM with Amƒ fixed
Figure 5.1-7

6. FM phasor diagram for arbitrary 
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FM phasor diagram for arbitrary 
Figure 5.1-8

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Nonlinear processing circuits (a) Amplitude limiter; (b) frequency multiplier
Figure 5.2-6

8. Indirect FM transmitter
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Indirect FM transmitter
Figure 5.3-5

9. Phasor diagram of interfering carriers
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Phasor diagram of interfering carriers
Figure 5.4-1

10. FM Capture Effect Figure 5.4-6
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FM Capture Effect
Figure 5.4-6