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Mechanisms and Predictability of Decadal Fluctuations in Atlantic-European Climate An R&D project funded by the European Union under Framework 5 Rowan Sutton Centre for Global Atmospheric Modelling University of Reading
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Decadal Variability of the North Atlantic Oscillation Thanks to: Martin Visbeck & Heidi Cullen
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Economic Impacts of Climate Variability
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Climate Risk and Strategic Planning Much of the work on climate change scenarios has focused on timescales of 50-100 years. But for many businesses the longest timescales considered in strategic planning are much shorter: 1-30 years. There is thus a clear need for the best possible information about potential climate scenarios, and their relative probabilities, for these decadal time horizons. This is the need that the PREDICATE project is addressing
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Northern European temperatures observations forecasts Uncertainty on decadal timescales in current climate forecasts
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Changing external forcings, e.g.: Rising levels of greenhouse gases Variations in solar output Internal variability of the climate system In the atmosphere alone In the atmosphere-ocean system In other components of the climate system, e.g. the biosphere. The Causes of Decadal Climate Variations
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To assess the predictability of decadal fluctuations in Atlantic-European To improve understanding and simulation of mechanisms via which ocean-atmosphere interactions cause decadal climate fluctuations To improve the European capability for forecasting decadal fluctuations in Atlantic-European climate by developing forecasting systems To work with targeted user groups to assess the potential benefits from future decadal forecasts PREDICATE Objectives
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PREDICATE Partners
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Partners 1.CGAM - Centre for Global Atmospheric Modelling, Reading, UK 2.UKMO - The Met. Office, Bracknell, UK 3.MPI - Max-Planck Institut fur Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany 4.LODYC - Laboratoire d’Oceanographie Dynamique et de Climatologie, Paris, France 5.NRSC - Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Research Centre, Bergen, Norway 6.ING - Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica, Bologna, Italy 7.DMI - Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark 8.CERFACS - European Centre for Research and Advanced Training in Scientific Computation, Toulouse, France
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Work Packages WP1: Mechanisms and predictability of decadal fluctuations in the atmosphere WP2: Mechanisms of decadal fluctuations in the Atlantic ocean WP3: Decadal climate predictability and prediction WP4: Interaction with user community
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