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Opportunities for M-Commerce in the United States University of Illinois * Executive MBA Program March 18, 2002 MC
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Team Members Shalini Dewan Charlie Gantz Kathy Lockenvitz Jamey Maxwell Vish Durga Jawahar Kaliani Tom Mahon Pam Smith-Large Dr. Michael Shaw – Faculty Advisor MC
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Overview Mobile Commerce – Pam Smith-Large Markets Segments – Tom Mahon Technology Challenges – Vish Durga Opportunities – Jamey Maxwell Advancing M-Commerce – Pam Smith-Large MC
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M - Commerce Definition Providing mobile customers and businesses an ability to purchase, track and receive goods and services securely via mobile technology Value Proposition What are the opportunities for M – Commerce in the United States? MC
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Market Segments
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M-Commerce Markets B2B & B2E Workforce automation Resource tracking e-Mail and voice B2C e-Commerce, banking, stocks Entertainment, news, info Transactions Health Care P2P Auctions Email and voice Games & gaming Instant messaging “Napster” Derivatives MC
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Current Demand B2B & B2E are current drivers for m-commerce Leverage business investments in: Enterprise Resource Planning Customer Relationship Management Enterprise Asset Management Demand for applications Improve service, productivity & revenue Utilize the mobile channel Business willing to invest in mobile technology MC
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Creating B2C & P2P Demand Killer application Price point for entry Devices $500; monthly subscription $40 Lack of device integration PDA, internet, radio frequency identification devices (RFID), voice & text messaging Lack of service integration Bundle device with content MC
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Key Enablers Upgrade infrastructure & standardize Devices replace existing technology Replace cell with PDA or combo device Place embedded devices New business models Integrator Personalized services Instant or “always-on” connections MC
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Technology Challenges
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Current Conditions Internet access dominated by PC, landlines & broadband 20% of cell phones are web-enabled, only 3% use the web Addressing text message is cumbersome Market is dominated by voice traffic MC
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Device Standards Issues Competing “form factors” Phones PDAs Laptops MC
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Telecom Standards Issues Deregulated markets Monitored by the Federal Communication Commission 500+ zones allocated to service providers Network incompatibilities between providers Absence of nationwide coverage All features are not transferable to all markets Internet working standards are an afterthought MC
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Population Density LocationUsers / sq km Seoul9285 Central Tokyo7049 Metro Tokyo5618 Helsinki1966 Los Angeles352 MC
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Capital Investment & Revenues More than 114,000 cell sites 118 million subscribers $100 B cumulative capital investment $58 billion annual service revenue Ave. revenue per user is $45 per month MC CTIA Survey - June 2001
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Market Size MC VISH please provide new easy to read spreadsheet or graph for this page for your data. Thanks
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Future Technologies Networks WANS, LANS & PANS Location based services Telematics Devices Functionally integrated devices MC
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Opportunities
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Current Money Flow Revenues generated from multiple service providers Hardware - device makers Connection time – telecom providers Content delivery – ISP Transactions – eCommerce site MC
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Challenges Develop new content Secure the network Provide customer privacy Capture the market Shorten learning curve Develop complementary services Establish end-to-end alliances MC
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The Road Ahead Leverage new technologies Development of new applications Focus on transaction processing Attractive pricing packages MC
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Key Players Network 2G, 2.5G, 3G Wireless satellite Wireless LANS Devices PDAs Cell phones Barcode scanners Laptops RFID devices MC Applications OS/Browser for devices Portal / gateway Transaction security Integrator Partnerships & alliances w/network, application and device providers One point of customer contact
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Integrator Mobile User Service Provider (MUSP) Network value increases as participants increases Integrate: device + ISP connections + commerce + aggregation Develop service provider alliances Critical success factors Primary customer contact Revenue stream connectivity MC
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Application Evolution MC Poor Internet Access Secure the network Provide customer privacy Capture the market Shorten learning curve Develop complementary services Establish end-to-end alliances
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Advancing M-Commerce
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Opportunities in M-Commerce Business will drive market exploitation Users need someone to bring it all together MUSP can normalize chaos in market place Greatest profit derived by MUSP Strengths of this role Consumer value added service potential Eases complicated use of technology Provides personalization in mobility Opportunities Increased communication, services & productivity MC
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Panel Discussion Bertlesman M-Commerce Strategy University of Illinois Amdocs CILCO Lucent Technologies MRO Software State Farm Insurance MC
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The Key Player MC Mobile User Service Provider Partnerships & alliances w/network, application and device providers One point of customer contact Value added relationship management
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